【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People r【1】 these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel along the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade b【2】important in the world. The Silk Road covered a 【3】 6,500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Businessmen travelled along the Silk Road to c【4】silk and trade it, of course, many other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels (珠寶) and gold.

Along and around these ancient roads, have come many wonderful and magical stories.

It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They d【5】 to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend (傳說) of the fair-haired, blue-eyed tribes (部落) of China was started.

Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir (克什米爾) were taken away from their country Israel (以色列). They were prisoners (俘虜) of war 2,800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish (猶太人的) way of life for a long time.

D【6】its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of v【7】things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods (貨物) from different a【8】. All these people travelled along the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

In modem times, the old Silk Road routes (路線) are still u【9】, but now they are crossed by trains instead of c【10】and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 cultural objects (文物) from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

【答案】

【1】reached

【2】became

【3】about/almost

【4】carry

【5】decided

【6】During

【7】valuable

【8】areas

【9】used

【10】camels

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述絲綢之路是中國和地中海國家之間重要的商貿(mào)路線，起源于西漢時期，已經(jīng)有3000多年的歷史了，中國現(xiàn)在正在建設(shè)“一帶一路”，且正在變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。

【1】句意“人們沿著這些路到達(dá)這些不同的地方”。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“到達(dá)”，且根據(jù)句意可知，表示一般過去時，故填reached。

【2】句意“這時候，中國的絲綢貿(mào)易在世界上變得重要”。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“變得”。become變得，且根據(jù)句意可知，用一般過去時，故填became。

【3】句意“絲綢之路覆蓋大約6500千米”。根據(jù)空后6500 kilometers可知，譯為“大約”.about/almost大約，故填about/almost。

【4】句意“商人們沿著絲綢之路攜帶絲綢并進(jìn)行貿(mào)易，當(dāng)然還有許多其他的東西，如香料、布料、珠寶和黃金”。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“攜帶”，carry攜帶，且空前有to，用動詞原形。故填carry。

【5】句意“他們決定住在一些靠近中國古代村莊的地方”。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“決定”，decide to do“決定做某事”，且根據(jù)句意可知，用一般過去時，故填decided。

【6】句意“在絲綢之路最繁忙的時期，它讓來自不同文化和國家的人們相遇和融合”。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“在……期間”。during在……期間，且空位于句首，故填During。

【7】句意“絲綢之路允許分享貴重的東西和新的想法”。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“貴重的”。valuable貴重的，故填valuable。

【8】句意“它包括來自不同地區(qū)的人和貿(mào)易貨物”。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“不同區(qū)域”。area區(qū)域，且根據(jù)空前different可知，用復(fù)數(shù)，故填areas。

【9】句意“在當(dāng)今社會，老的絲綢之路仍然被使用，但是他們現(xiàn)在用火車而不是駱駝和馬穿越絲綢之路”。根據(jù)句意可知，空處譯為“使用”。且主語the old Silk Road routes與謂語use之間為被動be done，故填used。

【10】句意“在當(dāng)今社會，老的絲綢之路仍然被使用，但是他們現(xiàn)在用火車而不是駱駝和馬穿越絲綢之路”。根據(jù)空后and horses可知，空處填camel，且用復(fù)數(shù)，故填camels。

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