【題目】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)
Follow that trash(垃圾)
People don't like to talk about trash. Trash is smelly, dirty, ugly, broken, useless stuff. That's w【1】 we throw it out. But everyone knows that trash affects our environment. It can pollute our land, water and air. So it's important to recycle our trash as much as possible.
Some Americans were very interested in recycling and they were curious(好奇的)about what r【2】 happened to their trash. So, what did they do? They became d【3】 and decided to "Follow that trash!"
They took some items out of their recycling bin and puts e【4】 tags(標(biāo)簽)on them. Signals would be s【5】 to a computer by tags so the people could follow their trash on its journey. They found that some trash only travelling a few kilometres but some trash travelled hundreds of kilometres. Some trash was recycled, b【6】 much of it went into landfills.
Waste management companies in America think this detective work will be helpful to them. Getting rid of waste is very expensive and this "trash tracking" will help them to become more efficient. It will save them time and money.
However, the trash detectives say it's a【7】 important to reduce the amount of trash we produce. After all, if we produce less waste, we won't have to worry about where it goes.
【答案】
【1】why
【2】really
【3】detectives
【4】electronic
【5】sent
【6】but
【7】also
【解析】
本文介紹了垃圾跟蹤處理的事情,這有利于廢物管理公司節(jié)省時(shí)間和金錢,也提到我們應(yīng)該減少產(chǎn)生的垃圾數(shù)量。
【1】句意:那就是我們?nèi)拥羲脑颉?/span>
依據(jù)前文提到“人們不喜歡垃圾”,結(jié)合本句“we throw it out”我們?nèi)拥衾芍@是人們?nèi)拥羲脑颉?/span>That’s why…那是……的原因,故答案為why。
【2】句意:一些美國人對回收利用很感興趣,他們真的對他們的垃圾真正發(fā)生的事情感到好奇。
根據(jù)本句有實(shí)義動詞happened,可知這里要用一個(gè)副詞來修飾,前文提到對回收利用很感興趣,結(jié)合所給首字母,應(yīng)該用really“真的”。故答案為really。
【3】句意:他們變成偵探,跟著去查明記錄垃圾的變化。
根據(jù)前文他們對回收利用很感興趣,后文的"Follow that trash!",可知一般是偵探用“follow sb” 結(jié)合所給首字母,應(yīng)該是偵探,主語是they,所以用名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為detectives。
【4】句意:他們從回收箱里拿出一些東西,并在上面放上電子標(biāo)簽。
依據(jù)前文的"Follow that trash!",以及后面的“to a computer by tags”信息用電腦記錄,結(jié)合所給首字母,應(yīng)該用電子的。故答案為electronic。
【5】句意:信號將通過標(biāo)簽發(fā)送到計(jì)算機(jī)。
依據(jù)前文“在上面放上電子標(biāo)簽”,可知這些標(biāo)簽信號會發(fā)送至電腦,發(fā)送send, 這里用被動語態(tài)be sent. 故答案為sent。
【6】句意:一些垃圾被回收利用,但是大部分會進(jìn)廢物填埋地。
依據(jù)前文“They found … but some trash travelled hundreds of kilometres.”,以及本句前半句 “Some trash was recycled”與后文的“進(jìn)廢物填埋地”,構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合所給首字母,故答案為but。
【7】句意:這些垃圾偵探說,減少我們產(chǎn)生的垃圾數(shù)量也是重要的。
根據(jù)前段說“垃圾跟蹤”對“廢物管理公司”很有幫助,“It will save them time and money.”,所以“減少我們產(chǎn)生的垃圾數(shù)量”與前面一樣“也”重要,結(jié)合所給首字母,故答案為also。
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