【題目】 He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his family’s small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.
On the day before the bass(鱸魚(yú))season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and bass with worms. Before long, when his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the bank and he very successfully lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.
The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M. -- two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You will have to put it back, my son," he said. “I have never seen such a big fish before.” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “The boy looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his father’s voice that the decision was not be changed. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.
That was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again --every time he comes up against a question of ethics(倫理). For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.
We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.
【1】When did the story happen?
A. Early morningB. Late nightC. Late afternoonD. In the bass season
【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The fish was too huge to lift easily from the water
B. The fish went back to the water because of the writer’s carelessness
C. The writer and his father usually went fishing together on an island
D. As time goes by, the writer can still remember the thing
【3】After reading this passage, we can infer _______.
A. fishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adults
B. the bass is not allowed to catch in New Hampshire lake
C. the boy and his father are examples of the practice of ethics
D. it’s important to balance fishing the bass and protect it
【4】 might be the best title of this passage.
A. Benefits of fishingB. An unforgettable experience
C. Catch of a life timeD. An adventure of a handsome bass
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】C
【4】C
【解析】
短文大意:短文講述了作者一生的收獲。11歲那年,在鱸魚(yú)季節(jié)開(kāi)始的前一天晚上,離開(kāi)漁只有2個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)候,父子倆抓到一條大魚(yú),雖然無(wú)人知曉但父親卻遵守道德要求要兒子把大魚(yú)放回去,教育兒子嚴(yán)守規(guī)則,以及兒子在后來(lái)人生成功道路上所受的影響。
【1】題意:故事是什么時(shí)候發(fā)生的?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M. -- two hours before the season opened.可知故事發(fā)生在夜里10點(diǎn),Late night深夜,故選B。
【2】題意:根據(jù)短文,下列哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是不正確的?考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。A. 魚(yú)太大,不容易從水里提出來(lái)。B. 由于作者的粗心,魚(yú)又回到水中去了。C. 作者和他的父親通常一起去島上釣魚(yú)。D. 隨著時(shí)間的推移,作者仍然能記住這件事。根據(jù)He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.可知魚(yú)是作者放生的,The fish went back to the water because of the writer’s carelessness說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤,故選B。
【3】題意:讀完這篇文章,我們可以推斷出_________?疾榧(xì)節(jié)推斷。A. 釣魚(yú)不僅是青少年的愛(ài)好,也是成年人的愛(ài)好;B. 在新罕布什爾湖不準(zhǔn)釣鱸魚(yú);C. 這個(gè)男孩和他的父親是道德實(shí)踐的典范;D. 平衡釣鱸魚(yú)和保護(hù)鱸魚(yú)是很重要的。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在深夜無(wú)人知曉的情況下,父親還讓兒子把釣到的一條大鱸魚(yú)放回去,可知父子兩人很誠(chéng)實(shí),是實(shí)踐道德操守的模范。the boy and his father are examples of the practice of ethics說(shuō)法正確,故選C。
【4】題意:________可能是這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題。考查標(biāo)題歸納。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,結(jié)合But he does see the fish again and again --every time he comes up against a question of ethics.可知當(dāng)以后再遇見(jiàn)道德問(wèn)題的時(shí)候,他都會(huì)想起父親讓他把鱸魚(yú)放回去的事情,這是他一生的收獲,Catch of a lifetime符合文意,故選C。
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