Question

【題目】When you hear Westerners（西方人）say “ Drop in anytime”（隨時(shí)來(lái)玩）or “Come and see me soon” , you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.

Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance（提前）that you will not be there.

When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “____”, which means each person pays his own bill.

【1】The best title of this passage is ________

A. Drop in anytime. B. Come and see me soon.

C. Invitation in western countries. D. Westerners.

【2】When Westerners say “ Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” , it means ________

A. you are welcome to visit them anytime

B. you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house.

C. they don’t want you to visit them.

D. they will hold a party for you.

【3】If a westerner invites you to go to his house, ________

A. you may refuse if you don’t plan to go.

B. you have to accept the invitation even you don’t want to go.

C. you can’t accept the invitation.

D. and you accept the invitation, you must go.

【4】If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring? ________

A. Money. B. Televisions C. Computers. D. Books

【5】The underlined part“go Dutch” means “________” in Chinese.

A. 去荷蘭 B. 去Dutch這家餐廳 C. 實(shí)行 AA制 D. 請(qǐng)客

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了西方人的邀請(qǐng)文化。在西方如果主人邀請(qǐng)你隨時(shí)來(lái)玩也要在拜訪前打電話(huà)通知，在面對(duì)邀請(qǐng)時(shí)，確定能參加的就可以答應(yīng)，如果沒(méi)有計(jì)劃去，就要委婉的拒絕。在去參加聚會(huì)時(shí)最好帶個(gè)小禮物，如果到餐館吃飯那可不意味著邀請(qǐng)者會(huì)付錢(qián)，他們可能想AA制。

【1】C標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)短文的主要內(nèi)容是圍繞西方的邀請(qǐng)文化介紹的故選C。

【2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.描述，可知當(dāng)人們說(shuō)隨時(shí)來(lái)玩時(shí)，你應(yīng)該知道那不意味著你能隨時(shí)拜訪他們的家，在拜訪之前最好打電話(huà)。故選B。

【3】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come描述，除非你真的計(jì)劃去否則不要接受邀請(qǐng)。你可以通過(guò)說(shuō)謝謝邀請(qǐng)，但是我可能不能來(lái)表示拒絕。故選A。

【4】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate.描述及選項(xiàng)的對(duì)比，故選D。

【5】C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句which means each person pays his own bill.，那意味著各人付自己的賬單，故選C。