【題目】Twentieth Century Inventions
1903-The first flight succeeded In 1900, Wilbur Wright said flight was possible for man. After much work, he and his brother Orville Wright made this dream come true.On December 17, 1903, the brothers made the first successful airplane flight on a windy beach at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. The brothers' plane flew 120 feet. Although the flight lasted only 12 seconds, it moved the course of history in a new direction.
1935-Nylon was invented In 1928, a new chemical lab was opened to make a kind of man-made materials. Wallace Carothers took part in the team when he was 32 years old. In 1934, he made fibers(纖維), but the fibers were quite weak. He didn't give up. After many experiments, he produced the fibers "nylon". Carothers was very satisfied with his work. Nylon hit the markets in 1939, and quickly became a replacement of silk. But it was a pity that he didn't see the wide use of his invention. He died in April, 1937.
1968-The computer mouse was first shown in public.As a graduate student, Douglas Engelbart began to imagine ways in which all sorts of information could be on screens. In 1964, Douglas Engelbart made the first computer mouse. The computer mouse had a wooden shell with two metal wheels. In 1968, the first computer mouse appeared in public. It was named"mouse "because a tail came out at the end. In later years. the computer mouse became more and more important. Douglas Engelbart changed the way that computers worked. Now computer mice are becoming increasingly useful. And there are many different shapes of computer mice in the world.
【1】When did the first flight succeed?
_____________________________________________________
【2】What was opened to make a kind of man-made materials in 1928?
_____________________________________________________
【3】When did Wallace Carothers die?
_____________________________________________________
【4】What was first shown in public in 1968?
_____________________________________________________
【5】Who changed the way that computers worked?
_____________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】In 1903.
【2】A new chemical lab.
【3】In April, 1937.
【4】The computer mouse.
【5】Douglas Engelbart.
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要介紹了三個重要的發(fā)明:飛機、尼龍、鼠標(biāo)的發(fā)明人及發(fā)明時間。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一行“1903-The first night succeeded”“1903年第一次飛行成功”,故填In 1903.
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一、二行“In 1928, a new chemical lab was opened to make a kind of man-made materials”“1928年,一個新的化學(xué)實驗室開始生產(chǎn)一種人造材料”,故填A new chemical lab.
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一行“He died in April, 1937”“他于1937年4月去世”,故填In April, 1937.
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第四行“In 1968, the first computer mouse appeared in public”“1968年,第一個電腦鼠標(biāo)出現(xiàn)在公眾面前”,故填The computer mouse.
【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二行“Douglas Engelbart changed the way that computers worked”“道格拉斯·恩格爾巴特改變了計算機的工作方式”,故填Douglas Engelbart.
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. Brown. Why?
—Because he was on duty.
A.exceptB.besides
C.except forD.beside
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 You may charge(充電) your phone every day, but do you clean your phone as much? Whatever your hands touch, your phones touch. It has been discovered that some phones have 18 times more bacteria and viruses (細菌病毒) than any surface in a public restroom. So it won’t surprise you that a 2011 University of London study found that one in six of our phones have bacteria and viruses on them.
The research on bacteria and viruses led to the invention of PhoneSoap. It is not actually liquid (液體). It is a phone charger that uses the electromagnetic radiation (輻射) to kill 99.9 percent of bacteria and viruses, cleaning your phone while it charges.
“Certain types of bacteria and viruses are really on our phones,” says Wes Barnes, the PhoneSoap founder. “It would be the fastest, most powerful way to kill them .”
PhoneSoap looks like a little metal suitcase. Your phone rests in to charge and get cleaned at the same time. Instead of plugging your phone into the wall, you’d plug it into the PhoneSoap charger box. The process only takes a few minutes but, Barnes says, “The idea is that you can leave it in there overnight if you want to keep charging. and it cleans the phone fully.”
The founder found the right companies and then started shipping the product in late November. By last week’s International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, PhoneSoap was very popular with people. The founder has left his present job and is selling PhoneSoap without a stop. “We sell out PhoneSoap every day, and we will try to provide enough PhoneSoap” Barnes says. “It’s been a great challenge.”
【1】We can learn from the first paragraph that ___________.
A.phones can be very dirtyB.phones are where bacteria are born
C.most phones are attacked by bacteriaD.phones store more bacteria in a restroom
【2】According to the passage, PhoneSoap ___________.
A.takes a whole night to kill bacteriaB.deals with bacteria with radiation
C.is a kind of liquidD.has to be plugged into the wall to work
【3】From the last paragraph, we can infer that ___________.
A.PhoneSoap is in great need nowB.PhoneSoap is really hard to use
C.they won’t produce enough PhoneSoapD.they’ll make improvements to PhoneSoap
【4】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Methods of cleaning phones.B.Tips on charging phones quickly.
C.Soap killing harmful bacteria on phones.D.A phone charger keeping your phone clean.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】My trip to Nanjing is an unforgettable experience, Henry.
“An unforgettable experience” in the sentence means ________.
A.something that you will never forgetB.something that you will soon forget
C.something that you will forget easilyD.something that you will forget finally
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】聽第對話,回答下列各小題。
【1】WhatdidTonyprobablyputunderatree?
A.HiswalletB.HisbooksC.Hisschooluniform
【2】WhatdidTonydoanhourago?
A.HeplayedfootballB.Hehadatest C.Heplantedatree
【3】WherewillTonygo?
A.TotheclassroomB.TotheLostandFound. C.Totheteacher’soffice
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—We can hold a big party to celebrate our graduation after exams.
—________. Let’s prepare for it right now.
A.Why not?B.What for?C.Of course.D.Not at all.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。
The digital (數(shù)字的) age has come into our life. In the USA, some teachers think digital search tools(工具) have had a good influence on the American teenagers, but others don’t think so. More than 2,000 high school teachers took a survey on the Internet.
75 percent of the teachers agreed the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly good” use for their students’ research habits and skills. But 87 percent thought that these technologies “make the students not have enough attention.” And 64 percent said the technologies “do little to help them in courses.”
Judy Buchanan is a director of the National Writing Project. Ms. Buchanan says digital search tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster. Teachers really like these tools because they are ways to make some of learning very exciting. Young people enjoy using these tools. And the goal is to help them do creative work, and not just that kind of copyist (模仿者,抄寫員).
But one problem is that many students don’t have a good understanding of how to use the digital knowledge well. In other words, they trust too much of the information. Judy Buchanan says these students have not developed the skills they need to tell whether the information on the Internet is good or bad.
Another problem is something that might not seem like a problem at all, being able to quickly find information from the Internet. Teachers say the ability of their students to work hard to find out answers is becoming weaker. They say students depend too much on search tools and do not make enough use of printed books.
Besides, many teachers are also worried about the problem that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others, instead of using their own abilities.
The survey on whether digital tools 【1】American teenagers
Purpose | Students should learn how to use the digital tools in a right way. |
Different opinions | ● Three quarters of the teachers were in【2】that the Internet had a mostly good use for students’ research habits and skills. ● 87% of the teachers thought technologies may 【3】 students from having enough attention. ● 64% said that the technologies are almost not【4】 to them in courses. |
【5】of digital tools | Digital tools help students learn more and learn faster. ● Teachers think some learning by using digital tools is very 【6】. ● Young people think they help them do creative work as【7】. |
Disadvantages of digital tools | ● Many students have not developed the skills they need to tell 【8】 the online information is good or bad. ● Many students 【9】 too much on search tools and do not make enough use of printed books. ● Internet makes it easy for students to copy 【10】 work, instead of using their own abilities. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Every school has a notice board. Let’s see what is on the notice board of an America school.
School Policy(政策) | After-school Program |
Class Announcement (通知) | Report Card
|
【1】According to School Policy, visitors have to ______ when entering the school.
A.hand in a noteB.call at 524-9752
C.check in at the officeD.telephone the school
【2】From ______, students can get information on the parents meeting.
A.School PolicyB.Report Card
C.After-school ProgramD.Class Announcement
【3】Report Card shows parents _______.
A.children’s school life and work
B.after-school activities
C.plans for classes and tests
D.certain school rules
【4】Suppose Tony doesn’t do well at school but makes progress, he will get ______ on the Report Card.
A.1B.2C.3D.4
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順
【1】I’m not sure whether I can______(發(fā)音) all the words correctly, but let me have a try.
【2】My friends told me that no_____ should be paid to the classmates who laughed at me.
【3】The modern development is attractive, but what I like in Beijing is the ______(古老的) culture characteristics.
【4】She never sees her grandmother, but she always ____(想像) her as a kind person.
【5】I think we should try again using different kinds of _______(particular ways of doing something).
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com