【題目】書面表達(dá)

研究表明，音樂對(duì)人們的情緒有著重要的影響，因此人們用不同的音樂來調(diào)節(jié)心情。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提示內(nèi)容，寫一篇英語短文。

要求：1.詞數(shù)90左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總次數(shù)；

2.內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的要點(diǎn)；

3.條理清楚、語句連貫、書寫工整；

4.省略號(hào)處須適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

聽音樂前的情緒狀態(tài)

適用音樂

聽音樂后的心境

壓力大，過分焦慮

流行音樂

放松

沉迷電視劇，興奮過度

鄉(xiāng)村音樂

平靜

困倦、疲勞

搖滾音樂

振奮

孤獨(dú)、悲傷

……

……

Research has shown that music has an important influence on one’s moods. __________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

【答案】

Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. So we can change our moods by listening to different kinds of music. If you have too much pressure, you can listen to pop music to make you relaxed. People who enjoy playing computer games are too excited so they can make themselves calm by listening to the country music. And if you feel tired and sleepy, you can listen to the rock music so that you will feel excited again. When I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to soft music which always cheers me up. It makes me happy again.

【解析】

試題分析：本題要求寫一篇音樂的議論文。本題所給材料較為詳細(xì)，故動(dòng)筆前先要認(rèn)真閱讀材料，確定寫作內(nèi)容。寫作中主要將各種情緒狀態(tài)及適合的音樂介紹清楚。結(jié)合語境可知本文主要是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行敘述，人稱問題較為復(fù)雜，注意主謂一致問題。寫作中注意表達(dá)的條理性，用好連接詞；為豐富文章的文采，可以多用一些復(fù)合句。最后，注意不要犯語法、句法以及搭配性錯(cuò)誤，寫好后反復(fù)讀幾遍，適當(dāng)修改。

寫作亮點(diǎn)：文中使用了非常好的短語和句子為文章增色不少，例如 has an important effect on，listening to ，different kinds of，cheer me up，so that；賓語從句如 that music has an important effect on one’s moods；定語從句如who enjoy playing computer games，which always cheers me up；條件狀語從句如If you have too much pressure, if you feel tired and sleepy；時(shí)間狀語從句如When I feel lonely and sad；目的狀語從句如 so that you will feel excited again；結(jié)果狀語從句如so they can make themselves calm by listening to the country music. 文章層次清晰，內(nèi)容飽滿，表達(dá)流暢。

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