【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
A GREAT basketball player will retire (退役) this week. His name is Kobe Bryant.
Bryant, 1for the Los Angeles Lakers, a team in the NBA. He has been playing with the Lakers for 20 years. But now he is leaving because of2and injuries (傷).
“My heart can take it, my mind can handle (處理) it,3 my body knows it's time to say goodbye,” he4in his poem (詩) Dear Basketball.
Bryant is one of the greatest5in NBA. He has won five NBA championships (冠軍) and two Olympic gold medals. He also has scored the third largest number of points in NBA history, even6than Michael Jordan.
Bryant has a real love7basketball. He often starts to practice as8 as 5 am. Everybody knows how hard he works.
Soon Bryant9 have some time to rest. But no matter (不管如何) what he does next, he said his love for basketball will10change.
(1)A.sings B.plays C.works D.dances
(2)A.age B.height C.weight D.appearance(外貌)
(3)A.and B.but C.or D.though
(4)A.read B.told C.said D.wrote
(5)A.singers B.players C.workers D.dancers
(6)A.more B.less C.fewer D.better
(7)A.as B.like C.for D.to
(8)A.much B.well C.fast D.early
(9)A.should B.need C.may D.must
(10)A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、B
(4)、D
(5)、B
(6)、A
(7)、C
(8)、D
(9)、C
(10)、A
【解析】短文介紹了科比,一個美國非常偉大的籃球運動員,這周將要退役?票龋37歲,一直效力于洛杉磯湖人隊,一支美國的球隊。但是因為年齡和受傷,他不得不離開他效力了20年的球隊。科比是是美國NBA歷史上最偉大的球員之一,對籃球有著真正的喜愛,他經(jīng)常早在凌晨五點就已經(jīng)開始練習籃球了。但是,無論他接下來要做什么,他說,他對籃球的愛永遠不變。
(1)B考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意:Bryant,37歲,一直效力于洛杉磯湖人隊,一支美國的球隊。根據(jù)上文:A GREAT basketball player will retire (退役) this week.可知Bryant是一個籃球運動員,應該使用“play”。結合句意可知,答案為B。
(2)A考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:但是因為年齡和受傷,他即將退役離開球隊。結合上文He has been playing with the Lakers for 20 years.他已經(jīng)在湖人隊打球20年了,可知他退役是因為年齡和多年來受過的傷。所以答案是A。
(3)B考查連詞比較級詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我的心臟可以忍受,我的思想可以處理,但是我的身體機能告訴我是時候說再見了。根據(jù)心臟和思想都使用了肯定表達,而后面 “說再見”表示放棄,否定,可知兩句轉(zhuǎn)折關系。結合短文內(nèi)容可知,答案為B。
(4)D考查動及語境理解。句意:我的心臟可以忍受,我的思想可以處理,但是我的身體機能告訴我是時候說再見了,他在自己寫作的詩歌“親愛的籃球”中寫道。根據(jù)下文中的詩歌這個單詞,以及此句使用雙引號引用了詩歌中的內(nèi)容,可知他在詩歌中寫到以上的詩句,答案為D。
(5)B考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:Bryant是美國NBA歷史上最偉大的球員之一。根據(jù)上文“A GREAT basketball player will retire (退役) this week.”?芍鸑BA運動員,結合句意可知,答案為B。
(6)A考查固定短語辨析及語境理解。句意:他也在NBA歷史上取得過投籃得分第三高分的好成績,甚至比邁克爾喬丹還要多。結合固定搭配:more than,多于,結合句意可知,答案為A。
(7)C考查介詞及語境理解。句意:Bryant對籃球有著真正的喜愛。根據(jù)固定搭配:have a love for sth,喜愛…結合句意可知,所以答案是C。
(8)D考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他經(jīng)常早在凌晨五點就已經(jīng)開始練習籃球了。根據(jù)5.am,表示早上,凌晨,可知此處形容他練習的時間較早。結合句意可知,答案為D。
(9)C考查情態(tài)動詞及語境理解。A. should應該; B. need需要; C. may可能; D. must一定。句意:不久后Bryant可能會休息。結合下文“But no matter (不管如何) what he does next,但是無論他接下來要做什么”可知此處不確定,即“可能”所以答案是C。
(10)A考查名詞及語境理解。句意:但是,無論他接下來要做什么,他說,他對籃球的愛永遠不變。根據(jù)常識,對一種事物的熱愛,又經(jīng)過20多年的堅持,可知這種熱愛已經(jīng)根深蒂固,永不改變。結合句意可知,答案為A。
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