【題目】2018年上海寶山、嘉定二模The manager asked Tom ________.

A.why he couldn’t attend the lectureB.why couldn’t he attend the lecture

C.why he can’t attend the lectureD.why can’t he attend the lecture

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：經(jīng)理問(wèn)湯姆為什么不能參加講座。本題考察賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)序。A. why he couldn’t attend the lecture 過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)陳述句語(yǔ)序；B. why couldn’t he attend the lecture過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序；C. why he can’t attend the lecture一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)陳述句語(yǔ)序；D. why can’t he attend the lecture一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序。在賓語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句為過(guò)去的某一時(shí)態(tài)，且用陳述句語(yǔ)序。故選：A。

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