【題目】If you have a chance to visit London, one place you should not miss is Tower Bridge. London's Tower Bridge is one of the most famous bridges in the world. Its Victorian style comes from a law that forced the designers to create a building that would be in harmony(協(xié)調(diào)) with the nearby Tower of London. Plans for the Tower Bridge were made around 1876 when the east of London became crowded and a bridge across the Thames in that area of the city seemed a necessity. (A)It_took_another_eight_years_and_lots_of_discussions_about_the_design_before_the_government_started_to_build_the_bridge.

The bridge was completed in 1894 and nearly 450 workers worked for this 265meterlong bridge. It took 11,000 tons of steel to build the bridge. The bridge became one of London's most famous symbols. Tower Bridge is close to the harbor and it is in the direction of the sea, which requires the bridge to allow the passage of large ships. (B)開(kāi)啟大橋的秘密隱藏在兩座塔里。 It used to open almost 50 times a day but nowadays it is only raised about 1,000 times a year.

(C)Taking_photographs_of_Tower_Bridge_is_a_favorite_London_tourist_activity,_but you can also go inside the bridge, where you'll have a great view over London from the walkway between the two bridge towers. Inside the bridge is a showing area that is around the walkway and the two famous towers where you can visit the Victorian engine room. Visitors can learn about the history of the bridge through photos and films.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。

1What style does the Tower Bridge have?

________________________________________________________________________

2Why did the government decide to build the bridge?

________________________________________________________________________

3將畫線句子(A)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

________________________________________________________________________

4將畫線句子(B)翻譯成英語(yǔ)。

________________________________________________________________________

5寫出畫線句子(C)的同義句。

________ ________ a favorite London tourist activity ________ ________ photographs of Tower Bridge.

【答案】

1It has the Victorian style.

2Because the east of London became crowded and building the bridge seemed necessary.

3政府又歷時(shí)8年并對(duì)橋的設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)過(guò)多番討論后才開(kāi)始修建這座橋。

4The secret to opening the bridge is hidden in the two towers.

5Itistotake

【解析】

文章介紹了倫敦塔橋的歷史。

1根據(jù)Its Victorian style可知答案是It has the Victorian style.

2根據(jù)Plans for the Tower Bridge were made around 1876 when the east of London became crowded and a bridge across the Thames in that area of the city seemed a necessity.可知,建這個(gè)橋是因?yàn)閭惗貣|部很堵;故答案是Because the east of London became crowded and building the bridge seemed necessary.

3根據(jù)_took_another_eight_years花費(fèi)8年,_lots_of_discussions_about_the_design關(guān)于設(shè)計(jì)的許多討論,_started_to_build開(kāi)始建造;故答案是:政府又歷時(shí)8年并對(duì)橋的設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)過(guò)多番討論后才開(kāi)始修建這座橋。

4根據(jù)the secret to doing sth做某事的秘密;be hidden in被藏在---里面;故答案是The secret to opening the bridge is hidden in the two towers.

5根據(jù)Taking_photographs_of_Tower_Bridge_is_a_favorite_London_tourist_activity,給塔橋拍照時(shí)最喜歡的一個(gè)游客活動(dòng);可以用it’s ---to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表達(dá);故答案是(1). It (2). is (3). to (4). take

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