Question

【題目】 閱讀填空

Family meals are an important part of living with a family. A recent survey shows that most children and teenagers share a meal with their family at least four times a week. This is a very good sign. 【1】.

Sharing a meal can help a family stick together. Family meals helps to strengthen each family member’s sense of belonging. It can also teach younger people about their culture by eating traditional foods. 【2】. All these help family members learn patience and respect for each other.

【3】. Parents can keep an eye on their children’s moods and feelings at this time. They can discuss problems. All these are really helpful in their growth. Studies show that eating together helps to reduce the risk that a child will smoke, get into fight of do something wrong.【4】.

Family meals help a family build up a healthy body,too. Families who share meals together often eat more fruits and vegetables. These families don’t eat fast-food restaurants as often as families that do not eat a shared meal.【5】.

A. It is because there are many advantages for families to have dinner together.

B. Children who eat with their families are likely to earn higher grades and make more friends.

C. Family meals also play an important part in child development.

D. Family members can also feel relaxed during this time and enjoyed each other’s company.

E. So parents can ensure that their children are eating healthy food through family meals.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【5】E

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了有調(diào)查表明，如今孩子們家人至少一周一起吃4次飯，這是一個(gè)好現(xiàn)象。并闡述了和家人一起吃飯的好處。

【1】句意：因?yàn)榧胰艘黄鸪酝盹堄性S多好處。

根據(jù)前文說孩子們和家人一起吃飯是個(gè)好現(xiàn)象，可知此處進(jìn)一步解釋為什么好，故選A。

【2】句意：家庭成員在這個(gè)時(shí)間會(huì)感覺放松，并且會(huì)享受有家人的陪伴。

根據(jù)前文提到Family meals helps to strengthen each family member’s sense of belonging，這會(huì)增強(qiáng)家人們的歸屬感，可知此處在進(jìn)行詳細(xì)闡述，故選D。

【3】句意：家庭一起吃飯對(duì)于兒童成長(zhǎng)也很重要。

根據(jù)后文在說Parents can keep an eye on their children’s moods and feelings at this time，父母可以關(guān)注兒童的情緒，可知此處表示這對(duì)兒童發(fā)展有好處，故選C。

【4】句意：和家人一起吃飯的孩子可能成績(jī)更好，交的朋友也更多。

根據(jù)本段在說一起吃飯對(duì)兒童發(fā)展的重要性，可知最后要指明有什么樣的具體表現(xiàn)，故選B。

【5】句意：所以，父母可以在家庭聚餐中確保孩子吃的是健康的食物。

根據(jù)前文說Family meals help a family build up a healthy body, too，可知此處表示家庭聚餐可以吃得健康，故選E。