【題目】單詞拼寫

1Kate felt t_________after working hard for long time.

2My younger sister will a_________in Beijing next Monday.

3Spring is my favourite s_________. Everything begins to grow in Spring.

4They didn’t need our help. They finished their work by t_________.

5Lily got up at 6:00 am to c________the early bus.

6Bob is only four years old, and he is not old e_________to go to primary school.

【答案】

1tired

2arrive

3season

4themselves

5catch

6enough

【解析】

1句意:凱特在長時間努力工作后感到疲憊。

此處作表語,和其前系動詞felt構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),所以填形容詞;根據(jù)句意和首字母t,可知是tired,意為疲憊的,是形容詞,故填tired。

2句意:我妹妹下周日會到達北京。

此處作謂語,其前有will,所以填動詞原形;根據(jù)句意和首字母a,可知是arrive,表示到達,是動詞,故填arrive。

3句意:春天是我最喜歡的季節(jié)。萬物都在春天開始生長。

考查名詞,其前被favorite修飾,可知用名詞;根據(jù)句意和首字母s,可知是season,意為季節(jié),是名詞,故填season

4句意:他們不需要我們的幫助。他們自己就完成了工作。

此處構(gòu)成固定搭配by oneself,表示誰自己,作方式狀語;根據(jù)主語為they,可知此處是themselves,表示他們自己,是反身代詞,故填themselves。

5句意:莉莉早晨6點起床去趕早班車。

此處和其前to構(gòu)成動詞不定式,作目的狀語,所以填動詞原形;根據(jù)句意和首字母c,可知是catch,表示趕上,是動詞,故填catch。

6句意:鮑勃只有4歲,他還不夠大去上小學。

此處修飾其前形容詞old,所以用副詞;根據(jù)句意和首字母e,可知是enough,意為足夠,是副詞,故填enough

此題先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),確定橫線處所充當?shù)木渥映煞,從而確定單詞的詞性;然后通讀句意,根據(jù)句意以及首字母提示確定合適的單詞,再根據(jù)主謂一致、時態(tài)原則、固定用法等用單詞的正確形式填空。如小題1,句意為“凱特在長時間努力工作后感到疲憊”。此處作表語,和其前系動詞felt構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),所以填形容詞;根據(jù)句意和首字母t,可知是tired,意為疲憊的,是形容詞,故填tired。小題2,句意為我妹妹下周日會到達北京。此處作謂語,其前有will,所以填動詞原形;根據(jù)句意和首字母a,可知是arrive,表示到達,是動詞,故填arrive。

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