【題目】 A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient with _______ disease was brought to her hospital, but had to be transferred (轉(zhuǎn)送) to a different hospital for an operation. However, the owner of the hospital said the patient couldn’t be transferred _______ he paid his bill first. The patient’s family was very poor. They had no choice but to _______ if they could pay the bill after the operation, as the patient was close to death. But their request was refused.
The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the _______ and made a decision. She took off her golden bracelet (手鐲), took it to the cashier’s desk and said she would use it to _______ the patient’s bill. Although the bracelet was the only piece of valuable jewelry she owned, the nurse _______ it to save the patient. Thanks to her help, the patient was at once transferred to another hospital and his life was saved. Though the patient was a _______ to her, the nurse gave so much to him.
The nurse’s action caught the _______ of the doctor who was on duty that day. The doctor saw everything in the hospital and he was deeply _______ by the nurse. He later fell in love with the nurse and they finally got married. The patient attended their wedding as well and returned the bracelet — he got it back!
Things like this happen every day in our life. Sometimes, ______________ can bring what you have never expected before. As Mother Teresa once said, “In our life, it is not how much you do, but how much love that you put into what you do.”
【1】A.seriousB.sillyC.safeD.silent
【2】A.becauseB.unlessC.asD.though
【3】A.cryB.thinkC.askD.manage
【4】A.situationB.positionC.chanceD.environment
【5】A.pay forB.care forC.take awayD.give up
【6】A.borrowedB.donatedC.postedD.sent
【7】A.storytellerB.surgeonC.strangerD.survivor
【8】A.achievementB.adviceC.advantageD.attention
【9】A.treatedB.thoughtC.touchedD.trained
【10】A.givingB.praisingC.remainingD.suggesting
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】A
【6】B
【7】C
【8】D
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
文章大意:一名護(hù)士為幫助病人捐出了自己的金手鐲,這一舉動(dòng)不僅救了病人,還使自己找到了真愛(ài)。告訴我們:付出可能帶來(lái)意想不到的收獲。
【1】句意:有一天,一位重病患者被帶到她所在的醫(yī)院,但不得不轉(zhuǎn)送到另一家醫(yī)院做手術(shù)。
考查形容詞辨析。A. serious嚴(yán)重的;B. silly愚蠢的;C. safe安全的;D. silent沉默的。根據(jù)下文“as the patient was close to death”可知是這個(gè)病人患了重病,用serious修飾。故選A。
【2】句意:然而醫(yī)院的所有者說(shuō)病人不能被轉(zhuǎn)院,除非他先付了賬。
考查連詞辨析。A. because因?yàn)椋?/span>B. unless除非;C. as因?yàn)椋?/span>D. though盡管。根據(jù)題意可知付賬時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)院的前提條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
【3】句意:他們除了懇求是否能手術(shù)后再付賬之外別無(wú)選擇,因?yàn)椴∪苏幱谒劳鲞吘墶?/span>
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. cry哭;B. think思考;C. ask懇求;D. manage設(shè)法。根據(jù)下文“But their request was refused.”可知此處是懇求手術(shù)后再付賬。故選C。
【4】句意:那位護(hù)士剛好來(lái)工作,聽(tīng)聞這個(gè)情況后做了個(gè)決定。
考查名詞辨析。A. situation情況;B. position位置;C. chance機(jī)會(huì);D. environment環(huán)境。結(jié)合下文她幫助病人付賬可知是聽(tīng)說(shuō)了病人的情況。故選A。
【5】句意:她摘掉金手鐲,帶著它到收銀臺(tái)說(shuō)她將用手鐲為病人付賬。
考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A. pay for付費(fèi);B. care for關(guān)心;C. take away帶走;D. give up放棄。根據(jù)下文“the patient’s bill”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是付了病人的賬單。故選A。
【6】句意:盡管這個(gè)手鐲是她擁有的唯一一件值錢(qián)的首飾,這個(gè)護(hù)士把它捐了去救助病人。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. borrowed借用;B. donated捐贈(zèng);C. posted郵寄;D. sent發(fā)送。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知護(hù)士是將手鐲捐出去了。故選B。
【7】句意:盡管那個(gè)病人對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)陌生人,但護(hù)士給了他那么多。
考查名詞辨析。A. storyteller講故事的人;B. surgeon外科醫(yī)生;C. stranger陌生人;D. survivor幸存者。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知護(hù)士并不認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)病人,對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是陌生人。故選C。
【8】句意:這個(gè)護(hù)士的行動(dòng)引起了那天當(dāng)值的一名醫(yī)生的注意。
考查名詞辨析。A. achievement成就;B. advice建議;C. advantage優(yōu)勢(shì);D. attention注意。catch the attention of引起……的注意。故選D。
【9】句意:這名醫(yī)生看到了醫(yī)院里發(fā)生的一切,并深深地被護(hù)士的行為所感動(dòng)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. treated款待;B. thought思考;C. touched受感動(dòng);D. trained訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)下文“He later fell in love with the nurse and they finally got married.”可知他被護(hù)士感動(dòng)了,愛(ài)上了護(hù)士。故選C。
【10】句意:有時(shí)候,付出能帶來(lái)你意想不到的收獲。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. giving給;B. praising表?yè)P(yáng);C. remaining保持;D. suggesting建議。根據(jù)上文為救助病人捐贈(zèng)了金鐲子,卻收獲了真愛(ài),可知此處是說(shuō)“付出,給予”。故選A。
這是一篇記敘體裁的完形填空題,做題時(shí)不能只看單個(gè)句子選答案,還要結(jié)合具體的上下文。首先,通讀全文,了解全文大意。這篇文章主要講一位護(hù)士捐贈(zèng)金鐲子救助了一位病人,從而得到了意想不到的收獲的故事。其次,理解題目?jī)?nèi)容和各選項(xiàng)意思。第1題需要一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾disease,來(lái)描述病情,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為:嚴(yán)重的;愚蠢的;安全的;沉默的。再次,結(jié)合上下文內(nèi)容來(lái)確定答案。第1題根據(jù)下文說(shuō)病人生命垂?赏瞥鍪菄(yán)重的疾病,得出答案。最后,逐一做出答案后,講答案帶到文中進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證。
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