Question

【題目】 Isn’t spring a beautiful season? Flowers of all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere. They make our world look and smell better. So, it is no surprise that people love flowers! Well…except for one—dandelions(蒲公英)!

In order to have a tidy garden, we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them out—only to see these unwanted plants grow right back. But that’s not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alone.

In fact, a 2014 study lists deadelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods. Dandelions are full vitamins (維生素)K, A,E and C. They have long been used as medicine.

Another great thing about dandelions is that you can eat every part of them, either cooked or

Uncooked. You can also put flowers or roots (根) in hot water to make dandelion tea. Great! Nothing goes to waste!

Besides, dandelions are fun for kids! Pick the white top, close your eyes, make a wish and blow! If you blow all of it off in one breath, your wish will come true! This game is played all over the world.

Still unwanted plants? Of course not! Dandelions are good for human health as well as our kitchen. They also provide kids with free toys! So next time when you are blowing them, blow harder —you’re helping this great plant grow in the wild, even if your own wish does not come true!

【1】The first paragraph is mainly to draw reader’s attention to _______.

A. flowersB. colorsC. shapesD. dandelions

【2】According to the passage, dandelions __________.

A. have no flowersB. cannot be eatenC. are easy to killD. are healthy plants

【3】By blowing dandelions, kids can most probably _______.

A. kill themB. have funC. make teaD. have everything

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

( ①=Para.(自然段)1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6)

A. ①②;③④⑤;⑥B. ①②;③④;⑤⑥

C. ①②③;④⑤;⑥D. ①;②③;④⑤⑥

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【3】B

【4】A

【解析】

短文向大家介紹了蒲公英這種植物。它的花并不美，不為人們所喜愛。但蒲公英是一種健康的植物，2014年的一項(xiàng)研究將蒲公英列為最健康的41種食物之一。它的每一個(gè)部分都可以食用，還可以作為孩子們免費(fèi)的玩具，吹蒲公英許愿對(duì)孩子們來說是非常開心的事情。最后呼吁大家熱愛蒲公英，把蒲公英的種子灑向各個(gè)角落。

【1】主旨大意題。第一段介紹了春天是一個(gè)美麗的季節(jié)，各種顏色和形狀的花隨處可見，裝扮著整個(gè)世界，散發(fā)出怡人的味道，不免讓人們產(chǎn)生喜愛之情，最后一句卻說蒲公英除外，讓讀者很想知道到底是什么原因，因此第一段主要是為了引起讀者對(duì)蒲公英的注意。答案為D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的句子“In fact, a 2014 study lists dandelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods.”事實(shí)上，2014年的一項(xiàng)研究將蒲公英列為最健康的41種食物之一。可知蒲公英是健康的植物。故答案為D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的句子“Besides, dandelions are fun for kids! Pick the white top, close your eyes, make a wish and blow! If you blow all of it off in one breath, your wish will come true!”可知，吹蒲公英許愿對(duì)孩子們來說是非常開心的事情，故答案為B。

【4】篇章理解題。全文共分三部分。第一、二自然段為第一部分，主要介紹了蒲公英不為人們所喜愛，但它的生命力很頑強(qiáng)；第三、四、五自然段為第二部分，介紹了蒲公英的好處；第六自然段為第三部分，強(qiáng)調(diào)總結(jié)蒲公英對(duì)人體健康有益，可以使用，可以作為孩子們免費(fèi)的玩具，因此不要遺棄這種植物。故答案為A。