【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way .
To start with ,【1】(buy) a new car makes you happy.However,you’ll “l(fā)ose”
this happy feeling when the car【2】(get)old.But if you are made to spend a week traveling,it’s more possible that you’ll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has【3】(find)that spending money on experiences rather than material things makes people happier.
For material things ,it’s possible that you don’t leave 【4】any little thing .If you buy a nice pen ,and someone else buys one with less money ,it’s possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a lot.Oppositely, when it comes to experiences like【5】(go)on a trip ,you won’t think like that .If the trip can be nice ,you’ll happily pay for it even though 【6】(it) price may be very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the【7】(happy)you’ll be.
Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad and then see a more suitable one. you may regret buying the first one.And 【8】 will drive you mad as well ,【9】,if you just have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one ,you’ll not regret the first meal.
It’s normal that material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example ,you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better one ,it may make you feel 【10】(comfortable).Instead, if you just travel to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have gone,it won’t make the memory of your trip less pleasant.
【答案】
【1】buying
【2】gets
【3】found
【4】out
【5】going
【6】its
【7】happier
【8】it
【9】however
【10】uncomfortable
【解析】如果你運(yùn)用智慧使用金錢,那么金錢將讓你快樂。一項(xiàng)新研究表明,比起花錢購買物質(zhì),花錢體驗(yàn)生活給人們帶來更大的快樂感。購買物質(zhì)的東西,由于有比較,可能會(huì)后悔,如果是體驗(yàn)生活的話就不會(huì)有這種想法,如果體驗(yàn)不錯(cuò),會(huì)覺得價(jià)格很實(shí)惠。
【1】句意:首先,買一輛新車讓你快樂。動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語作主語,故答案為buying。
【2】句意:然而,當(dāng)汽車變舊的時(shí)候,你會(huì)“失去”這種快樂的感覺。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,有時(shí)也會(huì)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,因?yàn)橹骶?/span>you’ll “l(fā)ose” this happy feeling是一般將來時(shí)態(tài),故從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語the car是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞要用三單形式,故答案為gets。
【3】句意:一項(xiàng)新研究表明,比起花錢購買物質(zhì),花錢體驗(yàn)生活給人們帶來更大的快樂感。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,句子為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),此處缺少過去分詞,答案為found。
【4】句意:對(duì)于物質(zhì)的東西,你有可能不會(huì)忽略任何微小的東西。leave out遺漏,忽略。根據(jù)句意可知,答案為out。
【5】句意:相反,如果是體驗(yàn)生活的話,比如旅游,你就不會(huì)那樣想了。like為介詞,后跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式,故答案為going。
【6】句意:即使價(jià)格很高,你也會(huì)很樂意付錢的。名詞的前面要用形容詞性物主代詞,故答案為its。
【7】句意:旅行越多,你就會(huì)越快樂。此處是兩個(gè)比較級(jí)的句子放在一起,表示“越……,越……”,故答案為happier。
【8】句意:這也會(huì)讓你發(fā)瘋。此處缺少主語,用it代指“你會(huì)后悔買了之前那個(gè)”這件事情。故答案為it。
【9】句意:不過,如果你在餐廳大吃了一頓,之后得知了另一家更棒的餐廳,你不會(huì)感到遺憾。however與but 兩者都做“但是,然而”講,而且都引出并列句。從語義上看,but所表示的是非常明顯的對(duì)比,轉(zhuǎn)折的意味比however要強(qiáng)。從語序上看,but總是位于所引出的分句之首,而however卻可位于句首、句中和句末,同時(shí)從標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)上看,but之后一般不得使用逗號(hào),而however則必須用逗號(hào)與句子其它部分分開。故答案為however。
【10】句意:例如,你買了一個(gè)新玩具,發(fā)現(xiàn)你的朋友有一個(gè)更好的,它可能會(huì)讓你覺得不舒服。結(jié)合語境,買了一個(gè)新玩具,發(fā)現(xiàn)朋友有一個(gè)更好的,可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生妒忌的心理,會(huì)感覺不舒服,故答案為uncomfortable。
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