【題目】第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)，并在答題卡上將所選的對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選 Right涂A，選 Wrong涂B。

Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money. A few years ago, the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago. They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.

Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源). Trees stop the sun shining on buildings. They also block(擋住) the winter wind. That helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. Saving energy is saving money.

Trees have another way to help a city save money. When it rains, there will be a lot of water in a city's sewers (下水道). Cities need lots of money to clean that water. But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. With the help of trees, there is less water to clean.

【1】Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money.

A. Right B. Wrong

【2】One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one day

A. Right B. Wrong

【3】Trees can help people save energy.

A. Right B. Wrong

【4】Trees can take all the rainwater into themselves

A. Right. B. Wrong

【5】With the help of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater.

A. Right B. Wrong

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】文章講述了樹(shù)不僅好看，也能為城市節(jié)約錢。

【1】根據(jù)but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money.可知不是每個(gè)人都知道樹(shù)能為城市節(jié)約錢；故選B

【2】根據(jù)one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.可知是一生，不是一天；故選B

【3】根據(jù)Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源).可知樹(shù)能節(jié)省能源；故選A

【4】根據(jù)trees can take some into themselves可知樹(shù)自身吸收一部分雨水,不是所有的；故選B

【5】根據(jù)trees can take some into themselves. With the help of trees, there is less water to clean.可知城市用更少的錢清理雨水；故選A

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