Question

【題目】按括號(hào)中的要求完成句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。

【1】You are supposed to help him out. (改為否定句)

You ________ ________ supposed to help him out.

【2】They are supposed to invite Mike to the birthday party next Sunday. (就句子畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

________ ________ they supposed to invite Mike to the birthday party?

【3】They'll punish you if you break the school rules. (改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變)

You'll ________ ________ if you break the school rules.

【4】It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. (改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變)

We ________ ________ our primary school classmates for three years.

【5】The sound of the music was becoming lower and lower and finally we couldn't hear any. (改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變)

The sound of the music was ________ ________ and finally we couldn't hear any.

【6】The policeman was able to save the poor children if they came earlier. (改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變)

The poor children could ________ ________ if the policeman came earlier.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 are not

【2】 When are

【3】 be punished

【4】 haven't seen

【5】 dying down

【6】 be saved

【解析】

【1】句意：——你應(yīng)該幫助他出去。由題干可知本句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be supposed to do sth.應(yīng)該做某事，其否定式為直接在be后加not即可，本句的系動(dòng)詞be為are，故答案填(1). are (2). not

【2】句意：——他們應(yīng)該邀請(qǐng)邁克參加下星期天的生日聚會(huì)。根據(jù)本題中畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分是next Sunday，所以特殊疑問(wèn)詞用when來(lái)代替，剩下的句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句。一般疑問(wèn)句是將句子中的系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或者情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句子前面，本句中只需要把系動(dòng)詞are提前即可，故答案填(1). When (2). are

【3】句意：如果你違反校規(guī)，他們將會(huì)懲罰你。分析題干可知這是把主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，句意為：如果你違犯校規(guī)，你將會(huì)被受到懲罰。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：will+be+過(guò)去分詞。punish的過(guò)去分詞是直接在動(dòng)詞后加“ed”，故答案填(1). be (2). punished

【4】句意：自從我們上次見(jiàn)到我們的小學(xué)同學(xué)已經(jīng)有三年了。根據(jù)句意自從我們上次見(jiàn)到我們的小學(xué)同學(xué)已經(jīng)有三年了，換句話(huà)說(shuō)也就是：我們沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到我們的小學(xué)同學(xué)已經(jīng)三年了。句子意思表述了從三年前到現(xiàn)在，所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是we，所以助動(dòng)詞用have，因?yàn)楸磉_(dá)的是否定的意思，所以要在助動(dòng)詞后加not，“見(jiàn)到”see的過(guò)去分詞是seen，故答案填(1). haven't(2). seen

【5】句意：音樂(lè)的聲音越來(lái)越低，最后我們什么也聽(tīng)不到了。原句中becominglowerandlower表示變的越來(lái)越低，也就是消弱了，可以用die down“逐漸消失”來(lái)表示，原句時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was+doing，所以本句也用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，die的現(xiàn)在分詞是dying，故答案填(1). dying (2). down

【6】句意：如果那些可憐的孩子早點(diǎn)來(lái)，警察就能把他們救出來(lái)。首先原句的was able to是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示能，與could同義，本題旨在改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，所以采用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，故答案填(1). be (2). saved