【題目】 The task of fixing climate (氣候) change is important. It needs work from different governments and countries. It seems impossible that the common person can make a difference. Should you just give up? No! Change starts with you. Here are just a few things you can do to save the Earth.
Level 1: Things you can do from your sofa ● Save electricity by turning appliances (電器) off completely when they are not in use. ● Stop paper bank bills and pay your bills online. ● Share; don't just like. If you see something interesting on the Internet about climate change, share it so that circle of your friends can see it, too. | |
Level 2: Things you can do at home ● Air dry. Let your hair and clothes dry naturally, instead of using a machine. ● Take short showers. Bathtubs (浴缸) need much more water than a ten-minute shower. ● Recycle paper, plastic and glass. ● Replace old appliances with energy-saving models. | |
Level 3: Things you can do outside your house ● Bike, walk, take a bus or an underground. ● Use a glass or plastic water bottle and china coffee cup. This can cut down on waste and maybe even save your money. ● Bring your own bag when you shop. Pass on the plastic bag. ● Give away what you don't use.Local community will give your used clothes, books and furniture a new life. |
【1】If you find something interesting on the Internet about climate change, you should ________.
A.write it downB.pay for it onlineC.share it with othersD.store it in your computer
【2】It is advised to ________ to make your hair dry in the text.
A.leave it thereB.use an old applianceC.use a machineD.put on special clothes
【3】The sentence "Local community will give your used clothes, books and furniture a new life." means that ________.
A.things you don't need may be reused by others
B.the used things will be bought by somebody else
C.the community will give you something new in return
D.the community will use the things to save others' lives
【4】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the text?
A.You may spend more money when using a china cup.
B.Things in Level 1 and 2 are those you can do at home.
C.It is advised to replace old appliances with cheaper ones.
D.Common people can hardly do anything to fix the climate change.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】A
【4】B
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要講述每個人只要從日常生活的小事做起,就會為解決氣候變化和保護(hù)環(huán)境做出貢獻(xiàn)。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個表格第四、五行“Share; don't just like. If you see something ……can see it, too”.“分享,不只是喜歡。如果你在網(wǎng)上看到有關(guān)氣候變化的有趣的東西,分享它,這樣你的朋友圈也能看到它”可知,如果你在網(wǎng)上看到有趣的東西,你應(yīng)該和別人分享,故選C。
【2】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二個表格第二行“Air dry. Let your hair and clothes dry naturally, instead of using a machine”“風(fēng)干。讓你的頭發(fā)和衣服自然干燥,而不是用機(jī)器”可知,leave it there把它留在那兒,即把頭發(fā)弄干;use an old appliance使用舊電器;use a machine使用一個機(jī)器;put on special clothes穿上特殊的衣服,故選A。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個表格倒數(shù)第一、二行“Give away what you don't use. Local community will give your used clothes, books and furniture a new life”“把你不用的東西捐給別人。當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)將給你的舊衣服,書籍和家具一個新的生活”,也就是你不需要的東西將會被送給別人,讓別人再次使用它們,故選A。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個表格倒數(shù)第四、五行“china coffee cup. This can cut down on waste and maybe even save your money”“中國咖啡杯。這樣可以減少浪費(fèi)甚至節(jié)省你的錢”可知,A說法錯誤;根據(jù)Level 1: Things you can do from your sofa“你可以在沙發(fā)上做的事”和Level 2: “Things you can do at home“你可以在家做的事情”可知,Level 1和 2是你可以在家做的事情,B說法正確;根據(jù)第二個表格最后一行“Replace old appliances with energy-saving models”“把舊電器換成節(jié)能型的”可知,C說法錯誤;根據(jù)第一段第三行“Change starts with you“改變從你開始”可知,D說法錯誤,故選B。
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【題目】 He was a poet known for the nostalgia he describes in his poems. Now, it’s time for us to express our nostalgia for this great writer.
On Dec 14, 2017, the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan.
Born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu studied in Sichuan when he was young. At that time, he had showed great interest in Chinese poems and spent a lot of his free time trying writing poems himself. Then he managed to publish his first poem at the age of 20. A year later, Yu and his family moved to Taiwan. He lived and worked there until his death.
Nostalgia (《鄉(xiāng)愁》) is Yu’s masterpiece in which he expresses his homesickness for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan.
Published in 1971, the poem remains highly popular among Chinese speakers worldwide. Even those who know little about literature (文學(xué)) are familiar with lines from the poem. The poem is included in Chinese high school textbooks.
Besides his achievements in poetry, Yu was also a successful essay writer, critic and translator.
He once translated English poet Siegfried Sassoon’s poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. It is regarded as an accurate and powerful translation, in which the most famous line is “心有猛虎,細(xì)嗅薔薇” for “In me the tiger sniffs the rose”.
Yu spent his whole life writing. “The reason why I stick to writing till today comes down to my passion for the Chinese language,” he once said in a 2015 interview. He then added that this passion was strengthened by his love for his mother and his motherland.
Now, let’s appreciate the poem Nostalgia.
Nostalgia
When I was young,
Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp,
Me on this side,
Mother was on the other side.
When I grew up,
Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket,
Me on this side,
Bride on the other side.
But later on,
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Me on the outside,
Mother on the inside.
And at present,
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Me on this side,
Mainland on the other side.
【1】What is Yu Guangzhong?
A.A poet, reporter and critic.B.A translator and publisher.
C.A critic, poet and translator.D.A translator and song writer.
【2】Which of the following statements is true?
A.Yu lived with his family in Taiwan all his life.
B.Many Chinese people know the poem Nostalgia.
C.We can find Nostalgia in primary school textbooks.
D.Yu translated Siegfried Sassoon’s poem into English.
【3】In what order did the events take place in Yu’s life?
① Yu and his family moved to Taiwan.
② Yu told the reason why he stuck to writing.
③ Yu’s poem Nostalgia was published.
④ Yu passed away in Taiwan.
⑤ Yu wrote and published his first poem.
A.①⑤②④③B.⑤②①③④C.①⑤④②③D.⑤①③②④
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Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋轉(zhuǎn)). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity. A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that’s not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.
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