【題目】閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動(dòng)詞 (每詞限用一次)。

do be learn sleep put

Hi, I1 your old friend, LiLei. I2 English for three years in No.14 Middle School. Looking back on my learning, I have got many living abilities from English.

One summer, I went camping with my friends in a forest park. And we 3up our tents near a river. At night , a snake came into my tent to keep warm . When I woke up the next morning, I saw the snake4 well . I was too scared to move. But I told myself to keep cool .Suddenly I knew what5next. I jumped up and down at once and the snake left my tent. A passage named “a Weekend to Remember” helped me out.

So you see, learning English is useful.

【答案】

1am

2have learned

3put

4sleeping

5to do

【解析】文章大意:你好,李磊,我是你的老朋友。我在第十四中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了三年英語(yǔ)。回顧我的學(xué)習(xí),我從中獲得了很多生存能力。一個(gè)夏天,我和朋友去森林公園野營(yíng)。晚上,一條蛇進(jìn)入我的帳篷取暖。第二天早上醒來(lái)時(shí),我看到蛇睡得很好,我害怕了,不敢動(dòng),但我告訴自己要保持冷靜,突然我知道下一步我該怎么做了。我立刻跳上跳下,蛇就離開(kāi)了我的帳篷。是一篇名為《難忘的周末》的文章幫助了我。所以你看,學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是有用的。

1句意:你好,李磊,我是你的老朋友。由題干可知本句中缺少系動(dòng)詞be,所以應(yīng)選擇be,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為I,所以be用am,故答案填am。

2句意:我在第十四中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了三年英語(yǔ)。由句中的for three years可知時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞;主語(yǔ)是I,所以助動(dòng)詞用have,“學(xué)習(xí)”learn,過(guò)去分詞是learned;故答案填have learned。

3句意:我們?cè)诤舆叴蚱饚づ。由句意可知此處?yīng)是“建造、搭建”,put up固定詞組,“建造、搭建”,put的過(guò)去式為put,故答案填put。

4句意:我看到那條蛇睡得很好。根據(jù)前面When I woke up the next morning,當(dāng)我第二天早上醒來(lái),可知此處是“看到那條蛇睡得很好”,see sb doing sth.看到某人正在做某事,故答案填sleeping。

5句意:突然我知道下一步該怎么做了。由題干可知此處應(yīng)是特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),故答案填to do。

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