Question

【題目】The label（標(biāo)簽）, Made in China, is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world.

In the United States, shoppers at Wal-Mart, the nation’s largest retailer（零售商）, have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China. The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China. These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations, where Chinese-made goods are quite popular. Chinese brand names are also becoming more well-known outside China.

When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland, gifts from the U.S. are a must. But TVs and fashionable clothes aren’t rare any more, and anything “Made in China” shouldn’t be considered in any case.

“When I decide to visit my family members in China, I will have a big headache. What should I buy for them? They may not all speak English, but everyone in China knows those three words,” a Chinese American said. “When they see the label ‘Made in China’, they will think, ‘Why do you send me this?’ ”

The development of China has surprised the world with its growth. As a result, the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（稅）and import restrictions. However, the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways.

【1】Around the world, the products made in China are ________in the shopping malls.

A. unwelcome B. expensive C. popular D. rare

【2】What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “brand” in the second paragraph?

A. 品牌。 B. 明星。 C. 生產(chǎn)地。 D. 樹枝。

【3】Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China?

A. Because their Chinese friends can not speak English.

B. Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China.

C. Because they should give their friends rare gifts.

D. Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts.

【4】How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries?

A. By developing the qualities of their own products.

B. By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods.

C. By importing more Chinese goods.

D. By using taxes and import restrictions.

【5】From the passage, we can know that________.

A. products made in China are more and more popular all over the world

B. TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese people

C. everyone in China can speak English

D. the other governments don’t welcome any Chinese goods

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是中國的發(fā)展已經(jīng)影響了世界，“中國制造”遍及世界各地，連美國華人回中國也難免買到“中國造”的禮品。而一些國家通過加稅等方式限制中國產(chǎn)品，但是中國工業(yè)的發(fā)展必將在許多方面影響世界。

【1】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：在全世界的購物中心，中國造的產(chǎn)品怎樣？A. unwelcome不受歡迎；B. expensive昂貴的；C. popular 受歡迎的；D. rare罕見的。由第一段：The label（標(biāo)簽）, Made in C hina, is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world. 可知，中國產(chǎn)品在全世界的購物中心正變得越來越普遍，即，中國產(chǎn)品很受歡迎。故選C。

【2】A詞義猜測題。題意：第二段里有下劃線的“brand” 是什么意思？ A. 品牌。B. 明星。C. 生產(chǎn)地。D. 樹枝。句意：Chinese brand names are also becoming more well-known outside China.在國外，中國brand名字也變得更出名了。可以推測出是中國品牌的名稱，故選A。

【3】B推理判斷題。題意：為什么美國華人如果回中國通常頭痛？ A. Because their Chinese friends can not speak English.因?yàn)樗麄兊闹袊�朋友不�?huì)講英語； B. Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China.因?yàn)樗麄兊呐笥褌兪盏街袊�造的產(chǎn)品會(huì)不開心； C. Because they should give their friends rare gifts.因?yàn)樗麄儜?yīng)該給朋友們一些稀罕的禮物；D. Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts.因?yàn)樗麄儜?yīng)該給朋友時(shí)尚的禮品。由第四段可知，因?yàn)樵诿绹�中國商品處處可見，很難避免買到中國禮品，而收到從美國帶回來的中國產(chǎn)品，朋友會(huì)感到不開心。故選B。

【4】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：其它國家怎樣盡力減少中國商品？A. By developing the qualities of their own products.通過提高自己商品質(zhì)量的方式；B. By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods.通過告訴他們的商家不要買中國商品的方式；C. By importing more Chinese goods.通過進(jìn)口更多的中國商品的方式；D. By using taxes and import restrictions.通過稅收及限制措施。由最后一段里的：the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（稅）and import restrictions.可知，一些其他國家通過增加稅收及進(jìn)口限制的措施來限制中國商品。故選D。

【5】A推理判斷題。題意：從短文中，我們可以知道什么？A. products made in China are more and more popular all over the world是中國生產(chǎn)的商品在全世界越來越受歡迎了；B. TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese people電視和時(shí)尚服裝是中國人的理想禮物；C. everyone in China can speak English中國每一個(gè)人都會(huì)講英語；D. the other governments don’t welcome any Chinese goods其他政府不歡迎任何中國產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，中國造在全世界越來越受歡迎，世界各地很容易買到中國生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品。故選A。