【題目】翻譯句子

1短篇小說是一種很難掌握的藝術(shù)形式。(art form)

______________________________________________________________________

2對該鎮(zhèn)的描寫缺少本土特色。(local colour)

_____________________________________________________________________

3在語言學(xué)習(xí)方面他有天賦。(have a gift for)

_____________________________________________________________________

4她鼓勵我不斷嘗試。 (encourage)

____________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1The short story is a difficult art form to master.

2The description of the town lacked its local colour.

3He has a gift for language learning.

4She encouraged me to keep trying.

【解析】

1短篇小說the short story;很難掌握的be difficult art form to master;art form藝術(shù)形式。本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),主語the short story是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用is;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填The short story is a difficult art form to master.。

2對該鎮(zhèn)的描寫the description of the town;缺少lack;local colour本土特色。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填The description of the town lacked its local colour.。

3語言學(xué)習(xí)language learning ;have a gift for有天賦。本句主語he是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填He has a gift for language learning.。

4鼓勵某人做某事encourage sb. to do;不斷嘗試keep trying。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填She encouraged me to keep trying.。

翻譯句子。綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。

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