Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

New Energy in the Twenty-first Century

Energy from the wind

Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it. But, if there’s no wind, there is no wind energy.

Energy from the water

When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水壩) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.

Energy from the earth

There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地?zé)岬?/span>) energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.

Energy from the sun

Solar panels on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful. But when the weather is bad, it doesn’t work.

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格，每空一詞。答案書寫在答題卡各小題規(guī)定的位置。

New Energy in Twenty-first Century

	Advantages	Disadvantages
Wind Energy	【1】. There is a lot.	It needs wind.
Water Energy	No pollution.	It is 【2】 for building dams.
Geothermal Energy	【3】.	Only 【4】 in a few places.
Solar Energy	Clean and plentiful.	It depends on 【5】.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Clean

【2】expensive

【3】Cheap

【4】possible

【5】weather

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了幾種清潔無(wú)污染的天然能源。

【1】根據(jù)原文Wind is a kind of clean energy可知，風(fēng)是一種清潔能源，故空格處應(yīng)填入意為“清潔的”形容詞clean，且位于句首首字母應(yīng)大寫。故答案為Clean。

【2】根據(jù)原文… and building dams is very expensive可知，修建水壩成本很昂貴，故空格處應(yīng)填入意為“昂貴的”形容詞expensive。故答案為expensive。

【3】根據(jù)原文Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地?zé)岬?/span>) energy. This kind of energy is cheap可知，地?zé)崮芎鼙阋�，故空格處�?yīng)填入意為“便宜的”形容詞cheap，且位于句首首字母應(yīng)大寫。故答案為Cheap。

【4】根據(jù)原文This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world可知，地?zé)崮茈m然便宜，但全世界只有一些地方可能會(huì)有，故空格處應(yīng)填入意為“可能的”形容詞possible。故答案為possible。

【5】根據(jù)原文But when the weather is bad, it doesn’t work可知，是否能利用太陽(yáng)能，要看天氣狀況，故空格處應(yīng)填入意為“天氣”的名詞weather。故答案為weather。