【題目】詞匯運(yùn)用
【1】I’m wondering if the boy was deeply _______________(影響) by some unhealthy websites.
【2】Lu Xun is remembered for his ________________(成就) in literature.
【3】Mr Li is the ________________(嚴(yán)格的) teacher I’ve ever met in my life.
【4】— Can you help me find some information about the _________________(大學(xué))?
— Ok, they are all very famous.
【5】He is such an _______________ (patient) man that we’d better not disturb him often.
【6】The ______________(hot) from the fire will soon dry your clothes.
【7】Our life is ______________(certain) better than it was twenty years ago, but most of us are not as happy as before.
【8】Most ________________(Germany) like to wear black clothes.
【答案】
【1】influenced
【2】achievement
【3】strictest
【4】universities
【5】impatient
【6】heat
【7】certainly
【8】Germans
【解析】
【1】句意:我想知道這個(gè)男孩是否深受一些不健康網(wǎng)站的影響。
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:影響。英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是:influence;由by some unhealthy websites可知,此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):be+過去分詞。故答案為:influenced。
【2】句意:魯迅以其文學(xué)成就而聞名。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的漢語(yǔ)提示可知,應(yīng)該填:achievement;achievement名詞,成就;his是形容詞性的物主代詞,后面應(yīng)該用名詞形式。故答案為:achievement。
【3】句意:李老師是我這輩子遇到的最嚴(yán)格的老師。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的漢語(yǔ)提示可知,應(yīng)該填:strict;根據(jù)“I’ve ever met in my life.”我這輩子見過面的?芍窃诙鄠(gè)老師中進(jìn)行的比較,因此應(yīng)該用形容詞的最高級(jí)。故答案為:strictest。
【4】句意:——你能幫我找一些有關(guān)大學(xué)的資料嗎? ——好吧,它們都很有名。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的漢語(yǔ)提示可知,應(yīng)該填:university;根據(jù)“Ok, they are all very famous.”好吧,它們都很有名?芍衔牡拿~“大學(xué)”應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為:universities。
【5】句意:他是個(gè)沒有耐心的人,我們最好不要經(jīng)常打擾他。
根據(jù)“we’d better not disturb him often.”我們最好不要經(jīng)常打擾他?梢耘袛嗲懊鎽(yīng)該是說他沒有耐心,用impatient 表示。故答案為:impatient。
【6】句意:從火中出來的熱量很快就會(huì)把你的衣服烘干。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的漢語(yǔ)提示可知,應(yīng)該填:heat;根據(jù)空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是定冠詞the,所以要用名詞來填空;結(jié)合給出的單詞提示,因此可知這句話的語(yǔ)境是“從火中出來的熱量很快就會(huì)把你的衣服烘干!惫蚀鸢笧椋heat。
【7】句意:我的生活肯定比20年前的生活要更好一些,但是我們大部分不如以前幸福。
根據(jù)空格后面的詞語(yǔ)是形容詞的比較級(jí),所以要用副詞來修飾比較級(jí);結(jié)合給出的單詞提示,因此可知,這句話的語(yǔ)境是“我的生活肯定比20年前的生活要更好一些,但是我們大部分不如以前幸福。”故答案為:certainly。
【8】句意:大部分德國(guó)人喜歡穿黑色的衣服。
根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞most可知,后面要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)來填空。結(jié)合給出的單詞提示,因此可知這句話的語(yǔ)境是“大部分德國(guó)人喜歡穿黑色的衣服!惫蚀鸢笧椋Germans。
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