【題目】Thanksgiving Day is a very special day for people in the United States. They celebrate it on the last Thursday in November. Canadians also celebrate Thanksgiving Day, but they do it on the second Monday of October. In Britain, where this festival is called Harvest Festival, people celebrate it earlier in the year, in September.
A harvest is the fruit you take from the trees and the crops you take from the ground.
In North America and Britain, harvest time for most fruit and crops is in autumn. In these countries and other Christian places, people give thanks to God on a special day of the year. They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had. People usually take small boxes of fruit, flowers, and vegetables to their churches to show their thanks.
The first thanksgiving service in North America took place on December 4th, 1619 when 38 English people arrived in America to make their homes in the new country. They held this service not to thank God for the harvest, but to thank God for their safe journeys. The next year, many more English people arrived. They had a bad winter, but fortunately the harvest was good. They decided to celebrate it with a big meal. They shot and killed small animals to eat and cooked everything outside their houses and played games together. The festival lasted three days.
Nowadays, North Americans around the world get together with their family on this day to eat good food and have a happy time.
【1】Day | ||
Where | People in the United States? 【2】and the UK celebrate it. | |
When | Americans celebrate the festival on the last 【3】of November. Canadians celebrate it on the second Monday of October. The British celebrate it earlier, in? 【4】 | |
Why | People thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good 【5】they have had. | |
How | In the past | The first thanksgiving service in North America was held by 38 English people to thank God because they arrived? 【6】. The next year people celebrate it with a big? 【7】.They cooked everything outside their houses and played games 【8】 |
【9】 | North? Americans? 【10】with their family to eat good food and enjoy themselves. |
?
?
【答案】
【1】Thanksgiving
【2】Canada
【3】Thursday
【4】September
【5】harvest
【6】safely
【7】meal
【8】together
【9】Nowadays/Now/Today
【10】gather
【解析】短文介紹了感恩節(jié)的由來。不同的國家慶祝感恩節(jié)的時間也不一樣。美國人在十一月的最后一個星期四慶祝,加拿大人在十月的第二個星期一慶祝感恩節(jié),而英國的這個節(jié)日在九月份。
【1】短文介紹了感恩節(jié)的由來,故答案為Thanksgiving。???
【2】根據(jù)第一段的介紹可知,美國、加拿大和英國都慶祝感恩節(jié),但時間不同,答案為Canada。
【3】根據(jù)短文開頭的句子“Thanksgiving Day is a very special day for people in the United States. They celebrate it on the last Thursday in November.”可知,美國人在十一月的最后一個星期四慶祝感恩節(jié)。答案為Thursday。???
【4】根據(jù)第一段最后的句子“In Britain, where this festival is called Harvest Festival, people celebrate it earlier in the year, in September.”可知,英國人在九月份慶祝感恩節(jié),故答案為September。???
【5】根據(jù)第二段中的句子“They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had.”可知,他們因為在這一年里發(fā)生的好事和他們所得到的好收成而感謝上帝,故答案為harvest。
【6】根據(jù)短文中的句子“They held this service not to thank God for the harvest, but to thank God for their safe journeys.”他們最初這樣慶祝不是為了好的收獲,而是為了他們的安全旅程。此處需要一個副詞來修飾arrived,結合句意,答案為safely。
【7】根據(jù)文中句子“They decided to celebrate it with a big meal.”可知,第二年,人們用一頓大餐來慶祝感恩節(jié)。故答案為meal。
【8】根據(jù)文中句子“They shot and killed small animals to eat and cooked everything outside their houses and played games together.”可知,他們在戶外一起吃肉一起做游戲,故答案為together。
【9】相對于前面的時間In the past,此處是說現(xiàn)在的情況,故答案為Nowadays/Now/Today。??
【10】根據(jù)短文最后的句子“Nowadays, North Americans around the world get together with their family on this day to eat good food and have a happy time.”如今,全世界的北美人在這一天和家人聚在一起吃美味的食物,度過一段快樂的時光。此處缺少動詞,結合句意可知,答案為gather。
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