【題目】Next time you hear yourself wishing for something better in your life, remember the word “SMART”. When you’ve decided to take action, read the following first.
S is for specific (具體的): For example, instead of setting a goal (目標): of “I want to lose weight”, set yourself a specific goal like “I want to lose five kilograms”. If you want to climb a high mountain, start your research, set a date and train for the climbing fitness.
M is for measurable (可測量的): Don’t try to “become healthy”, instead, set a goal that can be measured while carrying out an improved eating, exercise or lifestyle plan. For example, try to go to the gym for an hour three times a week, to visit your grandma once a week for an evening meal, or to eat no more than 200 grams of chocolate a week.
A is for achievable(可完成的): If you’ve never exercised in your life, don’t try to take part in the 2020 Olympics. Rather, get walking with a specific goal of how many steps to take a day. No need to try for the stars—baby steps are good.
R is for relevant (恰當(dāng)?shù)?/span>): Many of us choose goals that seem right, but are in fact wrong. They may go on for a few weeks before they fail. Try to avoid making the same mistake—rather choose goals that really speak to you.
T is for time-conscious (心中有數(shù)的): Finally, be very clear in your mind about how much time you are giving yourself to achieve the goal. That way, you know when you’ve succeeded, failed or whether you need to work harder to finish it before the last day.
【1】According to the passage, the writer tells us how to_______.
A. lose weight??? B. take exercise
C. set a goal??? D. spend time.
【2】What does the word “SMART” mean in the passage?
A. Five exercise plans.??? B. Five suggestions.
C. Five training steps.??? D. Five big letters.
【3】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. Specific numbers should be included in the goals you set.
B. You should begin with small steps while achieving a goal.
C. In order to make the goal fit for you, you should be careful.
D. More time should be given for you to achieve your goal.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【解析】本文介紹了設(shè)定目標的聰明方法：1、你最好使你的目標更加詳細和準確；2、不要以"健康"或"壓力小"為目標；3、努力實現(xiàn)目標；4、選擇你真正感興趣的目標；5、你要清楚你心里有多少時間給自己去實現(xiàn)目標。
【1】主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文中的句子For example, instead of setting a goal (目標): of “I want to lose weight”, set yourself a specific goal like “I want to lose five kilograms”. Don’t try to “become healthy”, instead, set a goal that can be measured while carrying out an improved eating, exercise or lifestyle plan.可知，作者想告訴我們怎樣設(shè)立自己的目標，故答案為C。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，“SMART”是5個單詞的首字母的縮寫，也就是作者所提出的5條建議，故答案為B。
【3】判斷正誤題。根據(jù)最后一條建議“T is for time-conscious (心中有數(shù)的): Finally, be very clear in your mind about how much time you are giving yourself to achieve the goal. That way, you know when you’ve succeeded, failed or whether you need to work harder to finish it before the last day.”可知，要清楚心里有多少時間給自己去實現(xiàn)目標。并不是應(yīng)該給你更多的時間來實現(xiàn)你的目標。故答案D描述錯誤。
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【1】How old was Diana Gopear when she received the surprising birthday gift?
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【2】How was Diana Gopear feeling while reading her daughter’s letter?
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【3】Where was Diana Gopear asked to sign?
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【4】Who has been there for Emily since she was a little baby?
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【5】What’s the best title of this passage?
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【4】Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.
【5】The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.
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（3）短文首句僅供參考，不計入總數(shù)。
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【題目】書面表達
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【1】Day | ||
Where | People in the United States? 【2】and the UK celebrate it. | |
When | Americans celebrate the festival on the last 【3】of November. Canadians celebrate it on the second Monday of October. The British celebrate it earlier, in? 【4】 | |
Why | People thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good 【5】they have had. | |
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【9】 | North? Americans? 【10】with their family to eat good food and enjoy themselves. | |
?
?
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