閱讀理解

　　Scientists are trying to make the deserts（沙漠）into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.

　　Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.

　　Some places on the earth don't get very much rain. But they still don't become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth even drive. Plants don't let the wind blow the dirt（泥土）away. When a little of（一點(diǎn)兒）rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.

(　　)(1)Plants can keep dry land from becoming desert

(　　)(2)It is good to get rid of（消除）the grass in the desert

(　　)(3)All places without much rain will become deserts.

(　　)(4)It's important for us to plant trees and protect（保護(hù)）forests.

(　　)(5)Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.
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科目：初中英語 來源：69領(lǐng)航·單元同步訓(xùn)練　　八年級(jí)英語(EEC) 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　School education is very important and useful．The students both learn knowledge and get an educa-tion．Yet, no one can learn everything from school．The scientists such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school．They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in prac-tice by themselves．A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything．

　　The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think．A good teach-er with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study．Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves．

　　Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems．If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself．The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案．

(1)

From the passage we know ________．

[　　]

A．

the students are taught everything at school

B．

a teacher can't teach the students everything

C．

school is really not important and useful

(2)

A teacher's job is ________．

[　　]

A．

to help the students with their lessons

B．

to teach the students everything

C．

to tell them the way to study

(3)

The teacher's job is to show his students ________．

[　　]

A．

how to learn

B．

how to read and how to think

C．

both A and B

(4)

Which of the following is right?

[　　]

A．

If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge．

B．

We can learn everything from our teachers．

C．

The writer tells us that practice is more important for the students than learning．

(5)

Which of the following is the best title?

[　　]

A．

What's teachers'job．

B．

Study in and outside school．

C．

Practice－the only way of learning．

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：052

　　One day, Mr. White tells the class to get ready for a club activity show to tell others what activities they do in their clubs. All the students have the whole morning to get what they are going to show.

　　All the students come back on time. But Bob doesn't come back. He is the laziest boy in his classmates' eyes. It is very difficult to believe that such a boy can be in a club. But to their surprise（令他們吃驚的是）, Bob comes back with many beautiful stamps in his hand. Mr. White is very happy after watching them. He thinks Bob must be in a stamp collecting club. However, Bob is going to take them back.

　　“Bob, you can't take them back before others watch them this afternoon.”said Mr. White.

　　“But I'm sorry they are my brother's.”he answers.“He doesn't want them to be out of our home for long. He's afraid that they will be lost.”

　　“Bob, you should show your own things here, not somebody else's!”Mr. White is a little angry.

　　But Bob's following words make him even angrier.“Mr. White, it's true that I have an activity. My activity is watching my brother collecting stamps.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。

(1) All the students hate the whole morning to get ready for the exam.

(　　)

(2)All the students come back on time, but Bob doesn't come back, because he gets up late.

(　　)

(3) But to everyone's surprise, Bob comes back with many beautiful stamps in his hand.

(　　)

(4) Bob borrows his brother's stamps to show to the classmates.

(　　)

(5) Bob has a good activity after school.　　　　 (　　)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：052

　　Food shopping is more and more convenient（方便）in modern cities today. If people do not have time to make lunch, they can buy fast food at a convenience store. If they want to cook a delicious dinner or buy enough food for a week, they can go to a supermarket. These big, modern stores sell not only food but also other things for daily use.

　　Sometimes people find it difficult to choose which to buy because there are too many choices（選擇）. For example, there are different kinds of instant noodles（方便面）, instant noodles with eggs or the kind with chicken.

　　Many people do not enjoy food shopping or deciding（決定）what to buy. They prefer（更喜歡）to eat at a fast -food restaurant. There they can have large hamburgers, sandwiches, different kinds of drinks and so on.

　　It is nice to have many choices, but it is a problem（問題）to have too-many choices.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”．

(1) Food shopping is much more convenient today than years ago.

(　　)

(2) If people don't want to cook lunch themselves, they can go to a supermarket.

(　　)

(3) Big, modern shops sell only food and clothes.

(　　)

(4) Many people can have fast food and drinks at a fast- food restaurant.

(　　)

(5) Sometimes people find it difficult to choose which to buy because there are too many kinds of the same things.

(　　)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：052

　　Many people like to watch TV. It is very interesting to watch TV. We know what has happened in our country or in the world. If you trim on the TV and watch it, you can see a lot and you can learn a lot. Of course people can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and they can watch, too.

　　TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer mad better ways of doing things.

　　“TV is a wonderful thing.”Some people said,“The world is now smaller than before.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，正確的選T，錯(cuò)誤的選F

(1) I Watching TV is the only way of learning things.

(　　)

(2) Not all the people regard TV as a wonderful thing.

(　　)

(3) It is no use listening to the radio.

(　　)

(4) TV is a wonderful thing, because it gives people everything.

(　　)

(5) Though the world isn't smaller than before, we can get information much more quickly.

(　　)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：052

　　Eye doctors in Shanghai found out recently that the nearsightedness（近視）among primary and middle school students has something to do with the color of the paper in their textbooks and notebooks.

　　The doctors suggested that yellow paper should be used to replace the white one.

　　According to their research the experts found out white paper reflects （反射）too much light and easily tires a person's eyes. The yellow paper, however, doesn't look so sharp to a person's eyes. In other words, it is much milder to the eyes of students who may do reading or writing for hours.

　　The experts' research finding were based on first -hand information and a number of scientific experiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）including a recent study among the students from forty-one middle schools. To make the students understand the truth, Shanghai Education Development Co. Ltd has produced textbooks and exercise-books made of yellow paper. The books will be used in the whole city soon.

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤（正確的填“T”,錯(cuò)誤的填“F”）

(1) The passage mainly wants to tell us yellow color is helpful to students' eyes.

(　　)

(2) According to the research, the students' nearsightedness has something to do with the yellow paper in their books.

(　　)

(3) The result of the experts' research is found in the teachers' eyes.

(　　)

(4) From the passage we can know that the backward of white paper is heavier than that of yellow.

(　　)

(5) The textbooks and exercise - books made of yellow paper have been used all over Shanghai.

(　　)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：052

閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）

　　Last week the manager of an old shop received a letter. As he was very busy, the letter lay on his desk till teatime. Then he opened it and ￡ 10 fell out onto his desk. Together with it was a short letter. It read：

Dear sir,

　　In 1935 I got engaged（訂婚）, but unluckily I lost my job. At that time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money.

　　I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring（結(jié)婚戒指）. The girl took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I did not know the size of my girl-friend's finger. So I left the shop without paying.

　　My wife died a short while ago and that I never paid for her ring has been on my conscience（良心）all these years. At that time the ring cost ￡ 2, so I think the ring may cost ￡ 10 now, and I am sending you the money.

Yours truly,

A customer（顧客）

　　“Well, well, well.”said the manager,“Life is full of surprises.”

(1) The manager opened the letter when he received it.

(　　)

(2) There are ￡ 10 and a short letter in the envelope.

(　　)

(3) The customer stole ￡ 10 in the shop before.

(　　)

(4) The customer got a job, so he was rich enough.

(　　)

(5) The manager is very surprised at the letter.

(　　)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：052

　　Naught worked in an office, and he did a lot of important arid difficult work, but then he began to forget things and this made his work very difficult. One day he said to himself,“I'm going to see Dr. Martin about this.”

　　He waited in the doctor's waiting room with the other patients, and then the nurse said to him,“You can go in and see Dr Martin now.”

　　Mr. Naught hurried into Dr. Martin's office, and the doctor said,“Please sit down, Mr. Naught. What can I do for you?”

　　“Oh, doctor,”said Mr Naught,“it's terrible. I can't remember anything little longer than half a minute, and it's making my work very difficult. What can I do? Can you help me?”

　　The doctor said,“When did this start, Mr.Naught?”

　　“When did what start?”Mr. Naught asked.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。

(1) Mr.Naught did a little important and difficult work.

(　　)

(2) Dr.Martin asked Mr Naught to his office.

(　　)

(3) Mr.Naught wanted to get better soon.

(　　)

(4) Mr.Naught could remember something for haft a minute.

(　　)

(5) Mr.Naught knew what Dr. Martin had asked about.   (　　)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：053

用方框里所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理。

　　Dandan is my friend. She listens to the piano music after school. Piano music is 1 favorite. She can play the piano, too. She 2 it every day. She is good at 3 the piano. But, I can't play the piano. I can play 4 . I 5 a member of the school soccer team.

1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________

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