根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。并將答案寫在答題卷相應(yīng)位置上。

1.He always makes me ________ when I am sad. (laugh)

2.Some        from the USA went to visit Yunnan History Museum. (tour)

3.The sea is big on the earth , but the sky is      than the sea.(big)

4.Maybe I can’t go swimming with you. I have a      . I have to see a dentist. (tooth)

5.The number of the students in our school      3000 this year. (be)

 

【答案】

1.laugh

2.tourists

3.bigger

4.toothache

5.is

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:當我傷心時,他總是讓我大笑。Make后接不帶to的不定式作補足語,表示讓某人做某事,故填原形動詞laugh,大笑。

2.句意:一些來自美國的游客參觀了云南歷史博物館。結(jié)合語境及前文some,可知填復數(shù)名詞tourists,游客。

3.地球上大海大,但是填空比大海更大。結(jié)合語境可知填形容詞的比較級bigger,更大。

4.句意:可能我不能和你去游泳了。我牙疼。我不得不去看醫(yī)生了。結(jié)合語境可知填名詞toothache,牙疼。

5.句意:今年我們學校學生的數(shù)目是3000.number數(shù)目,抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填is,是。

考點:本題考查詞形變換。

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。

 

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