Question

【題目】短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示, 補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞, 使短文完整、通順。（請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫(xiě)出完整單詞）

Of the three major drinks of the world-tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest number of people.

China is the homeland of tea. It is believed that China had tea as e【1】 as five to six thousand years ago, and the history of tea planting dates back to two thousand Years. The h【2】 of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not introduced to Europe and America until the 17th and 18th centuries. Now the number of tea drinkers in the world is very large and it’s still g【3】.

Tea has been a necessary part of people's d【4】 lives in China for a long time. Countless numbers of people like to have a cup of tea after a meal. In summer, tea seems to drive away the h【5】 and bring on a cool feeling together with a feeling of relaxation. In medicine, the tea leaf is very important to people who live mainly o【6】 meat. A popular saying says, "I'd rather go without salt for three days than without tea for a single day. "

Tea is also rich in various vitamins and, for smokers, it helps to remove nicotine from the body. After drinking wine, strong tea may prove to be a good way to k【7】one's mind clear.

However, too much strong tea is bad for the s【8】 and can cause indigestion（消化不良）. Drinking strong tea just before bedtime will make it hard for people to fall a【9】. Often drinking very strong tea may give some people heart and blood pressure disorders （混亂）, and make the teeth of young people turn brown. But it is not d【10】 to prevent these undesirable（不受歡迎的）effects: just don't make your tea too strong.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】early

【2】habit

【3】growing

【4】daily

【5】heat

【6】on

【7】keep

【8】stomach

【9】asleep

【10】difficult

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要講述了茶、咖啡和可樂(lè)是世界三大飲料，其中茶的消費(fèi)者最多，本文介紹與茶有關(guān)的事情以及飲茶對(duì)健康的好處等。

【1】句意：人們認(rèn)為中國(guó)早在五六千年前就有茶。

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是形容詞，由后文“as five to six thousand years ago”可知，應(yīng)該填的是早的，as early as 意為“早在”，故填early。

【2】句意：喝茶的習(xí)慣傳到了6世紀(jì)的日本。

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是名詞，由后面的句子“of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century”可知，應(yīng)該是習(xí)慣，habit意為“習(xí)慣”，故填habit。

【3】句意：現(xiàn)在世界上喝茶的人很多，而且還在增長(zhǎng)。

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，由前文“Now the number of tea drinkers in the world is very large and it’s still”可知，應(yīng)該填的是增長(zhǎng)，grow意為“增長(zhǎng)”現(xiàn)在分詞是growing，故填growing。

【4】句意：在中國(guó)，茶一直是人們?nèi)粘Ｉ�活中必不可少的一部分�?/span>

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是形容詞作定語(yǔ)，由后文“l(fā)ives in China for a long time”可知，應(yīng)該是日常生活，daily意為“日常的”，故填daily。

【5】句意：夏天，茶似乎可以驅(qū)走炎熱，帶來(lái)涼爽的感覺(jué)和放松的感覺(jué)。

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是名詞，由后文“bring on a cool feeling together with a feeling of relaxation”可知，應(yīng)該填的是驅(qū)走炎熱，heat意為“炎熱”，故填heat。

【6】句意：在醫(yī)學(xué)上，茶葉對(duì)以肉為主食的人非常重要。

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是介詞，由固定搭配live on意為“以……為食”以及后文“meat”可知，應(yīng)該填on，故填on。

【7】句意：喝完酒，濃茶可能是保持頭腦清醒的好方法。

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是動(dòng)詞原形，由固定搭配keep one’s mind clear意為“保持頭腦清醒”可知，應(yīng)該填的是keep，故填keep。

【8】句意：不過(guò)，喝太多濃茶對(duì)胃不好。

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是名詞，由前文“too much strong tea is bad for the”可知，應(yīng)該填的是胃，stomach意為“胃”，故填stomach。

【9】句意：睡前喝濃茶會(huì)使人難以入睡。

根據(jù)固定搭配fall asleep意為“入睡”以及前文“Drinking strong tea just before bedtime will make it hard for people to fall”可知，應(yīng)該填asleep，故填asleep。

【10】句意：但不難防止這些不良影響。

根據(jù)所在位置，應(yīng)該填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，由后文“just don't make your tea too strong”可知，應(yīng)該是不難，difficult意為“困難的”，故填difficult。