Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。
B
More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil（汽油）cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your house. You may find something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting（污染）the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.
Folding (折疊) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:
①It helps to prevent heart diseases.
②Bicycling helps to control your weight.
③A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
④ Bicycling can improve your mood.
⑤Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident（自信）.
⑥Bicycling is healthier than driving.
（1）From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _______.
A.surprising
B.exciting
C.expensive
D.popular
（2）When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhoods, you may____.
A.pollute the environment around
B.find something you didn't notice
C.go everywhere and use a little oil
D.get off your bike and begin to work
（3）If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _________.
A.get out of the car
B.take it onto a train
C.put it in your purse
D.go on airline websites
（4）One of the benefits from bicycling is that______________.
A.you can fold the bicycle
B.you will be friendly to others
C.you will be more relaxed
D.you may get fatter and fatter
（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.
B.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C.Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhoods.
D.Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】這篇短文主要講述了越來越多的人喜歡騎自行車, 也就不足為奇了。它是有趣的, 健康的和感受良好。騎自行車在鄉(xiāng)村, 你能發(fā)現(xiàn)你以前從沒有注意到的事物。騎自行車可以讓人們感覺更好, 更輕松和更自信。同時作者列舉了許多好處。
(1)D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。More and more people like bicycling句意: 越來越多的人們喜歡騎自行車。說明它是受歡迎的。故選D。
(2)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文中Get on a bicycle and ride around your countryside. You may discover something new that you didn't notice all around you. 句意: 騎自行車在鄉(xiāng)村, 你能發(fā)現(xiàn)你以前從沒有注意到的事物。明確答案為第四項。故選B。
(3)B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase可知, 你能把它疊起來, 帶到火車上。故選B。
(4) 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident（自信）可知, 騎自行車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是讓你感到放松。故選C。
(5)A推理判斷題。通讀整篇短文可知只有A是正確的。A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. 自行車對于人們來說是快樂的鍛煉。故選A。