【題目】_______ people are talking about the movie star.
A. Lot of B. A lot C. A lot of D. Much
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
You're not the same person you were as a child. You're not even the same personyou were five years ago. We don't just mean your personality. While we'd love tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”,we're here to talk about thecells(細胞)in your body.
Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins(血管),blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. It's probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent(永久的)parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.
Strong as your bones might seem, the cells they're made of won't last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.
Bones have special cells called osteoclasts(破骨細胞)whose job is to break down bone, even if itisn't broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what it's doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts(成骨細胞)build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.
If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human body's cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.
So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis(危機)about the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you aren't goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.
【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.
B. Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.
C. It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.
D. Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.
【2】The underlined words "wearing away" probably mean“__”.
A. building upB. taking offC. dying outD. turning on
【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.
B. It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.
C. There are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.
D. We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.
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【題目】My old neighbor Charles enjoys___________ photos. He always goes out with his camera.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
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【題目】Bill is in the classroom, doing _______ homework.
A. his B. he C. him D. himself
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【題目】Choose the best answer and complete the passage(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文)
Kids love to run here, there and everywhere. But as we age, we seem to lose the enjoyment of running. This popular form of exercise, though, offers great benefits(好處) to everyone. It helps with weight control, and it________the effects of aging. It helps us relax and increases confidence. Running keeps the heart healthy and muscles and bones strong. It reduces the risk of heart disease. There are other benefits linked to running besides those related to(與…有關)________ You can run almost anywhere: you don't need a gym membership or expensive equipment. For that reason and others, running is a favorite form of exercise for many people.
If you want to run, how can you get started? It is not________to start exercising when you are not feeling well. If you haven't exercised in a while, you should check with your doctor. He or she will let you know if you're healthy enough to begin a new exercise routine. If your doctor says OK, you're ready to go!
What's next?
Choose a good pair of running shoes. They don't need to be expensive; they just need to give your feet good support.
Find a running________. On days that you don't feel like exercising, he or she can help encourage you. If you can't find anyone who enjoys running, take your dog along. It is always ready to go outside, and the exercise makes it healthier too.
Practice safety first. Be aware of the traffic and run facing the cars coming toward you. Don't wear headphones while running outside. They prevent you from hearing cars, stray dogs, etc. Be sure to carry identification, and wear__________clothing in order to be seen easily.
If you're ready to start, why not take part in is the next "Let's Run"? The event is a fundraiser that benefits children in need. It's a great way to experience the joy of running________giving a helping hand to the poor.
【1】A. improvesB. increasesC. delaysD. changes
【2】A. enjoymentB. healthC. energyD. wealth
【3】A. specialB. fairC. dangerousD. wise
【4】A. neighbourB. assistantC. passengerD. partner
【5】A. tightB. thickC. brightD. clean
【6】A. forB. whileC. ifD. though
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【題目】 Mr Fat has _______ money than Mr Thin, but he has _______ friends.
A. more, fewer B. more, less
C. fewer, more D. less, less
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【題目】 When the _____world was in front of us, we shouted excitedly.
A. all; whole B. whole; whole
C. all; all D. whole; all
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【題目】Nobody knows when the stone bridge ______, because there is no record about it.
A. has builtB. was builtC. built
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【題目】When Tim ______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.
A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked
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