Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)。

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加或一個(gè)單詞的刪除，其他錯(cuò)誤為單詞的修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)∧，并在其下面寫出增加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(\劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處。

China is famous as many products—tea，silk and china. They are wellknown traditional Chinese art form.

The tea is plant in many different areas in China. Anxi and Hangzhou are wide known for their tea. The tea is drunk all the world.

Silk has be around for about 5，000 years. But before that，people put on leaves as clothes and the leaves always easy fell down on grass. Silk and cotton were first use for making clothes. Later，rich family even used silk to paint. Most western people believe china is one of the symbols of the China. The most common things are dish and plates.

Answer 1

【答案】China is famous as, for many products—tea，silk and china. They are wellknown traditional Chinese art form, forms.

The tea is plant, planted in many different areas in China. Anxi and Hangzhou are wide, widely known for their tea. The tea is drunk all ∧,over the world.

Silk has be, been around for about 5，000 years. But before that，people put on leaves as clothes and the leaves always easy, easily fell down on grass. Silk and cotton were first use, used for making clothes. Later，rich family even used silk to paint. Most western people believe china is one of the symbols of the(\去掉the) China. The most common things are dish, dishes and plates.

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要介紹了中國著名的產(chǎn)品——茶葉、絲綢和瓷器。

1. as改為for。句意：中國因許多產(chǎn)品而著名，如茶葉、絲綢和瓷器。be famous for固定短語，“因…而著名”，所以as改為for。

2、form改為forms。句意：它們是眾所周知的中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。根據(jù)空格前面的tea, silk, china可知，這里談的是傳統(tǒng)的中國藝術(shù)形式，因?yàn)槭嵌喾N，因此要用form的復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以form改為forms。

3、plant改為planted。句意：茶葉被種植在中國許多不同的地區(qū)。根據(jù)句意可知此處是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，即be+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，plant的過去分詞是planted，所以plant改為planted。

4、wide改為widely。句意：安溪和杭州以它們的茶葉而聞名。由題干可知此處修飾后面的動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)用副詞形式，wide是形容詞，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是widely，所以wide改為widely。

5、all后面加上單詞over。句意：全世界的人都在喝這種茶。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)是“全世界”，英文表達(dá)是all over the world，固定短語；所以all后面加上單詞over。

6、be改為been。句意：絲綢存在已經(jīng)有大約5000年了。根據(jù)for about 5，000 years可知本句時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，構(gòu)成為have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，主語是silk，不可數(shù)名詞，所以助動(dòng)詞用has，be的過去分詞是been，所以be改為been。

7、easy改為easily。句意：樹葉總是很容易地掉在草地上。由題干可知此處修飾后面的動(dòng)詞短語fell down，所以應(yīng)用副詞形式，easy是形容詞，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是easily，所以easy改為easily。

8、use改為used。句意：絲綢和棉布最初是用來做衣服的。be used for固定詞組，“被用來做…”，所以use改為used。

9、China前面去掉定冠詞the。句意：大多數(shù)西方人認(rèn)為瓷器是中國的象征之一。China是專有名詞，前面不用冠詞，所以China前面去掉定冠詞the。

10、dish改為dishes。句意：最常見的東西是餐具和盤子。根據(jù)前面的系動(dòng)詞are和后面的and plates，可知此處應(yīng)和plates是并列關(guān)系，也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以dish改為dishes。