【題目】
Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “l(fā)earn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(過(guò)時(shí)) now? Some people show us that it 【1】 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.
After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 【2】 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 【3】 (cry) for help. She stopped hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake,she jumped into the water bravely, 【4】 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 【5】 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 【6】 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly without 【7】 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.
In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didn’t know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In fact, some people around us 【8】 (do) the same things for the society like her.
In my opinion, even in modern times, we 【9】 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和諧的)society and then our country 【10】 (become) better and better.
【答案】
【1】hasn’t been
【2】was walking
【3】crying
【4】kept
【5】to finish
【6】was saved
【7】saying
【8】are doing
【9】should help
【10】will become
【解析】本文介紹了邢蘇瑞救落水婦女的故事,同時(shí)告訴我們向雷鋒學(xué)習(xí)沒有過(guò)時(shí)。作者認(rèn)為,即使在現(xiàn)代,為了建造和諧社會(huì)我們應(yīng)該互相幫助,然后我們的國(guó)家將會(huì)變得越來(lái)越好。
【1】句意:有些人像我們展示了它還沒有過(guò)時(shí)。根據(jù)yet可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù),故為hasn’t been。
【2】句意:在6月24日,當(dāng)她正沿著清風(fēng)湖走,突然聽見有人喊救命。While引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用進(jìn)行時(shí),根據(jù)heard 可知此處用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù),故此處為was walking。
【3】句意:在6月24日,當(dāng)她正沿著清風(fēng)湖走,突然聽見有人喊救命。hear sb doing sth聽見某人正在做某事,故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞crying。
【4】句意:她勇敢地跳進(jìn)水里,讓她的頭保持在水上面,努力把她拉回岸邊。根據(jù)and tried to pull her back to the bank.可知此處與tried相并列的謂語(yǔ),用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故用keep的過(guò)去式kept。
【5】句意:完成這份工作花費(fèi)了她大約45分鐘。根據(jù)句型It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間,故此處用動(dòng)詞不定式,故為to finish。
【6】句意:最后,那個(gè)婦女被挽救了,但是邢蘇瑞什么也沒有說(shuō)就悄悄地離開了。結(jié)合句意,那個(gè)婦女被挽救了,故表示被動(dòng),故用was saved。
【7】句意:最后,那個(gè)婦女被挽救了,但是邢思睿什么也沒有說(shuō)就悄悄地離開了。without doing sth沒有做某事,故此處用動(dòng)名詞saying。
【8】句意:事實(shí)上,我們周圍有些人正在像她一樣為社會(huì)做同樣的事。結(jié)合句意人們也正在為什么做事,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)some people是復(fù)數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù),故此處為are doing。
【9】句意:依照我的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看,即使在現(xiàn)代,為了建造和諧社會(huì)我們應(yīng)該互相幫助,然后我們的國(guó)家將會(huì)變得越來(lái)越好。此處表示建議,故用should+動(dòng)詞原形,故為should help。
【10】句意:依照我的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看,即使在現(xiàn)代,為了建造和諧社會(huì)我們應(yīng)該互相幫助,然后我們的國(guó)家將會(huì)變得越來(lái)越好。此處國(guó)家將變得越來(lái)越好,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故此處為will become。
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