精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

【題目】Are you worried about its quality when you have561(酸奶)now? Do you feel it difficult to choose the safest one when you stand in front of the shelf of cooking oil in a supermarket? Food57s2is probably the thing Chinese people worry most now, but how can we be sure the food we eat is safe? The WHO (World Health Organization) says that there are 5 main rules to make sure that food is safe to eat. Stop germs(病菌(583affecting our food by keeping ourselves and areas where food is kept, prepared and served clean. Make sure that raw(生的)and cooked foods are not kept together so that the raw food can't dirty the59c4 food. Be certain that food is cooked for the correct amount of time to kill any bacteria(細菌.If you have to store any food, make60s5 it is stored at the right temperature. Use safe616(水)when cooking and cleaning food.

One of the most important things we can do to stop food627(污染)is to properly wash our hands before we prepare or eat any food. It is638 that we should wash our hands with warm water and soap for 10 to 20 seconds to make sure they are clean. Of course we can64f9 these steps in our own homes to keep our food safe, but how can we be sure that the places we buy our food from also follow the right rules? There are organizations which work hard to make sure that food is safe. This also includes making sure that the correct labeling(標簽)is on the food people buy and checking that an additives(添加劑)in the products are safe. We have to put food into our body. The food must be safe and healthy to6510our body safe and healthy.

【答案】

1yogurt

2safety

3from

4cooked

5sure

6water

7pollution

8said

9follow

10keep

【解析】

本文講述了我們如何我們吃到安全健康的食物。

1句意:當現在你喝酸奶的時候,你擔心它的質量嗎?yogurt酸奶,是不可數名詞,因此沒有復數形式,故此處為yogurt。

2句意:食品安全可能是現在中國人最擔心的事,但是我們如何才能確保我們吃的食物是安全的呢?作為主語,故用名詞,根據后文的but how can we be sure the food we eat is safe可知此處指的是食物安全,故此處為safety。

3句意:通過讓我們自己和食物保存、準備和端食物的地方是干凈的,阻止細菌影響我們的食物。stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事,故此處為from

4句意:確保生食和熟食不要放在一起,以便于生食不要弄臟了熟食。根據Make sure that raw(生的)and cooked foods are not kept together可知此處指的是熟食,cooked food熟食,故此處為cooked。

5句意:如果你必須儲存食物,確保在適當的溫度儲存。make sure確保,故此處為sure。

6句意:當烹飪食物和清潔食物時,使用安全的水。有形容詞safe修飾,故用名詞,故此處為water。

7句意:為了阻止食品污染,我們能做的最重要的事之一就是在準備或吃食物之前我們應該洗手。作為動詞stop的賓語,故用名詞,故此處為pollution。

8句意:據說我們?yōu)榇_保他們是干凈的,我們應該用溫水和肥皂洗手1020秒。It is said that…..據說……,故此處為said。

9句意:當然我們可以按照我們自己家的這些步驟來保持我們的食品安全。follow these steps按照這些步驟,位于情態(tài)動詞can后,作謂語,故用動詞原形,故此處為follow。

10句意:為了保持我們的身體安全,健康和食品必須是安全,健康的。keep sth+形容詞,保持某物處于某種狀態(tài),位于不定式符號to后,故用動詞原形,故此處為keep

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】

Dear doctor,

First Aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help can't be given in time. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergent(緊急的)situation. So I want to learn something important about general treatment to burns and heatstroke(中暑). Can you help me?

Jack

Dear Jack,

Thank you for asking me some questions about first aid. I hope I can give you a hand.

General Treatment to Burns:

Move the injured away from the heat.

Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burns.

Wash the burnt area with water to reduce pain.

Cover the wound with a sterilized(消毒的)dressing

For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.

Heatstroke:

To avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should:

wear light loose-fitting(寬松的)clothing.

rest in a cool place as often as possible;

drink boiled water or fruit juice;

avoid drinks such as milk, wine and beer.

Doctor

1First Aid is given .

A. when doctors arriveB. before doctors arrive

C. after doctors arriveD. to patients in hospital

2If someone's arm is burnt by a fire, you should .

A. cover his arms with some sheetB. cut his arm off to get it away from the fire

C. check the size of his arm firstD. put his arm under some running water

3What should you do if you must go outdoors in hot weather?

A. Wear close clothesB. Rest outdoors as often as possible,

C. Drink boiled water or fruit juice.D. Drink milk, wine and beer.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Has anyone told you that it’s fun to play with English words? For a long time these “words within words” in English have been used to surprise and educate us…and they often make us laugh too. Now we go to learn about them.

Riddles(謎語)

How did the animals open the zoo door? They used a monkey! What’s the longest word in English? Smiles—there’s a “mile” between the first and last letters! These jokes —a question followed by a surprising answer — are known as “riddles”. But the ones above are examples of a special kind of riddle, a riddle which is funny because a word is hidden within another word. Many English speakers are crazy about this kind of words with double meaning. And it can be found in texts written in English a very long time ago. But riddles are not the only example of “words within words”.

Hidden words

During Victorian times (1837—1901), the game of hiding words within a whole sentence became popular. Look carefully at this sentence—The king eats his lunch in a fine palace. Can you see that the countries “China” and “Nepal” are hidden in it? The Victorians even used hidden words to teach children history and geography at school. Today we still see hidden word games in books and magazines, but we also use hidden words in jokes.

Palindromes(回文詞)

Palindromes are words and phrases which can be read the same forwards and backwards. The pop group “Abba”, for example, is a palindrome. The sentence “Was it a car or a cat I saw?” is also a palindrome. We find them interesting, but they can also be funny: I kept receiving emails about reading maps backwards, but then I realized it was just spam(垃圾郵件)!

1Which of the following is a riddle?

A. step—pets, part—trapB. hiding words within a whole sentence

C. silent—listen, the eyes—they seeD. Which letter is a question? Y (Why) .

2By reading the article we can know “___________”.

A. Riddles are the only example of “words within words”.

B. Victorians even used riddles to teach kids history at school.

C. “Was it a car or a cat I saw?” is a palindrome as well.

D. These “words within words” in English often make us cry.

3The best title of the passage is ________.

A. It’s fun to play with wordsB. “Words within words” educate us

C. Riddles & Hidden wordsD. The pop group “Abba”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Kids in primary schools in Bellaire, Ohio, US have something to sing about. For the past several years, public primary schools in that town didn't offer music classes. They didn't have the money to pay for them. But now they have got the money to bring back music.

Many school officials (行政官員) across the US say music classes get students excited about going to school. Also, studies have shown that music classes may boost brainpower (促進腦力). For example, researchers from the University of Southern California did a study. They found that the brains of 10 and11-year-olds who learned to play a musical instrument developed faster than the brains of kids who didn't.

Though most people aren't opposed to teaching music in schools, not everyone says it's necessary. Many school teachers say that learning music means less time spent on maths, writing and science, all of which may be more useful to students later in life. Here's what two kids think.

Music should be taught in school for the simple reason that it makes learning more fun. We have music classes at my school, and I love them! In 2018, a research company called Grunwald Associates did a survey (調查) on music education. More than 60% of parents whose kids took music classes in school said their child is more focused (專注的).

Noah

At my school, we don't have music classes. I think that's OK because it gives us more time to focus on main subjects, like reading and maths. It's more important to learn these subjects than it is to learn how to play a musical instrument. If someone wants to take music classes, he or she can do it outside of school. I take piano classes after school, so it doesn't take time away from my other classes.

Sophia

1Paragraph 2 uses an example to show that________.

A. students in the US like going to school

B. students in the US like taking music classes

C. music classes are good for students' brain development

D. 10 and 11-year-olds learn to play musical instruments faster

2What do the underlined words "opposed to" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A. 理解B. 精通C. 研究D. 反對

3Which of the following does Noah probably agree with?

A. Music adds fun to learning.B. Schools should do music research.

C. Music is useful to students later in life.D. Schools should make music classes simple.

4What can we learn about Sophia?

A. She hates reading and maths.B. She thinks it is boring to play the piano.

C. She goes home immediately after school.D. She studies in a school without music class

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在橫線上。

1與中國人口比較的話,美國少多了

2看起來他的自行車需要修一下了

3那輛火車突然失控了。

4我奶奶習慣于手洗衣服。

5畢竟,我們不再是孩子了。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】A forest fire happened in Liangshan, Sichuan on March 30. People wondered ______.

A. that why it happened B. what caused the terrible fire

C. how did the government help solve the problem D. how many people are killed in the fire

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據中文意思,完成下列句子,詞數不限。

1今天早上他爸爸開車上班時,汽車拋錨了。

______________________________________

2總的來說,我們的經理對這項發(fā)明很滿意。

_____________________________________

3必須采取更安全的措施來保護人們免受火災的危害。

_____________________________________

4為了開會不遲到,你最好避開交通高峰期。

_____________________________________

5我們在公共場合放低嗓音是禮貌的。

_____________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—Can you tell me if he _______ all the problems in thirty minutes?

—I’m afraid he can’t. If he ______ another five minutes, I think he will.

A. will solve, will give B. solves, is given

C. will solve, is given D. solves, will give

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】In the past, Chinese buyers liked foreign brands better, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality than Chinese ones. But now that’s no longer the case.

“Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for those who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.

“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big, Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”

The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies controlled before. A study by Credit Suisse which came out in March found that more and more young Chinese buyers are showing a home brand bias.

More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home brands, according to the study. At the same time, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products raised their share(份額) of the market by 33% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.

“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don’t just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad at all, Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.

The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to go down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.

1Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.

B. Older Chinese people don’t like foreign products any more.

C. More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.

D. Huawei is the top one in the smartphone market.

2Which fact best explains home brand bias?

A. Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.

B. More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.

C. Chinese people born before 1985 think that Chinese brands aren’t as good as foreign ones.

D. American or European brands are of higher quality

3Who did most of the research for this report?

A. Credit Suisse.

B. CCTV 9.

C. South China Morning Post.

D. Billionaire William Li

4What’s the best title for this passage?

A. Chinese products get more popular at home.

B. Young Chinese are crazy for foreign brands.

C. ‘Made in China’ is welcomed all over the world.

D. The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案