【題目】閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
How do you usually go to work? By bus? My 1 have different ways (方式) of going outside.
My parents work in a hospital (醫(yī)院). The hospital is 2 from our home, so they go to work by car. The car ride 3 about 45 minutes. My sister has a clothes store. It's about 2 kilometers from her 4 to our home. She 5there every day. She thinks walking is good 6 health. I'm a middle school student. I take the school bus to school. Many students 7 taking the school bus is boring, but I don't think so, 8 I can talk with my classmates on the bus. It gives (給) me a lot of 9. I like every minute of it.
10 about your family? Do you have the same way of going outside or different?
(1)A.family B.friends C.teachers D.classmates
(2)A.new B.free C.far D.tidy
(3)A.finds B.takes C.gets D.wants
(4)A.club B.room C.school D.store
(5)A.rides the bike B.walks C.takes the bus D.takes the subway
(6)A.at B.with C.to D.for
(7)A.think B.know C.see D.show
(8)A.so B.and C.because D.but
(9)A.time B.fun C.love D.help
(10)A.When B.Who C.Where D.What
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、C
(3)、B
(4)、D
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、A
(8)、C
(9)、B
(10)、D
【解析】本文敘述了作者家人的出行方式,父母開車去上班,姐姐每天步行去她的商店,作者每天坐公交車去上學(xué)。
(1)考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. family家庭; B. friends朋友; C. teachers老師; D. classmates同學(xué)。句意:我的家人出去有不同的方式。根據(jù)My parents work in a hospital (醫(yī)院). The hospital is_____from our home, so they go to work by car.可知,下文提到的是家人的出行方式,故選A。
(2)考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. new 新的; B. free 空閑的; C. far 遠(yuǎn)的; D. tidy整齊的。句意:醫(yī)院離我們家很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)they go to work by car.可知,開車去應(yīng)該距離比較遠(yuǎn),故選C。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. finds發(fā)現(xiàn); B. takes花費(fèi); C. gets 到達(dá); D. wants想要。句意:開車需要花費(fèi)45分鐘。Sth. take +時(shí)間段,做某事花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間。故選B。
(4)考查名詞及語境的理解。A. club俱樂部; B. room房間; C. school 學(xué)校; D. store商店。句意:從他的商店到我們的家有2千米。根據(jù)My sister has a clothes store.可知,這里指商店,故選D。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。 A. rides the bike騎自行車; B. walks步行; C. takes the bus坐公交車; D. takes the subway坐地鐵。句意:她每天步行去那里。根據(jù)She thinks walking is good _____ health.可知,她愿意步行去那里,故選B。
(6)考查介詞及語境的理解。A. at 在,后接時(shí)間點(diǎn); B. with 和; C. to 向;D. for為。句意:她認(rèn)為步行對(duì)身體是有益的。短語be good for sth.對(duì)……有益。故選D。
(7)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. think認(rèn)為; B. know知道; C. see看見; D. show出示。句意:許多學(xué)生認(rèn)為坐公交車是無聊的。根據(jù)but I don't think so可知,這里指認(rèn)為,故選A。
(8)考查連詞及語境的理解。 A. so 因此; B. and和; C. because因?yàn)椋?D. but但是。句意:因?yàn)槲铱梢院臀业耐瑢W(xué)在公交車上聊天。根據(jù)I don't think so后面敘述的是原因,故選C。
(9)考查名詞及語境的理解。A. time時(shí)間; B. fun 有趣; C. love 愛; D. help幫助。句意:它給我許多樂趣。根據(jù)I like every minute of it.可知,這里指的是樂趣,故選B。
(10)考查疑問詞及語境的理解。A. When什么時(shí)間; B. Who誰; C. Where那里; D. What什么。句意:你的家人出行的方式是怎樣的呢?這里上文問的是出行的方式,故選D。
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