Question

【題目】完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

One day, a father and a son were walking along a road. Suddenly, the father said, “____! There is a tin (罐頭盒). Pick it up.” The son didn’t. The father picked up the tin and put it in his pocket. After a while, the father said again, “Look at the empty bottles under the tree. Let’s pick them up.” The son said, “No, I won’t. People will laugh at me.”

Once again the father said nothing and pick____up. Later they decided to have a rest. The father____the tin and the bottles, and with the little money that he had just got, he bought some cherries（櫻桃）.

The father and the son____on their way. It was very hot. The son was very____Then, by accident, the father dropped a cherry onto the ground. The son picked it up as if it were a piece of gold and____it. After a little while, his father dropped another____, and the son wasted no time in picking up the tasty____and putting it into his mouth. The father continued to drop the cherries, and the son continued to pick them up. When all of the cherries were gone, the father said to the son, “My dear son, if you had bent down to pick up the tin and the bottles, it would not have been____for you to bend down so many times to pick up the cherries. Always remember that he who does not care about the____things will find that he cannot do the great things.”

【1】A. Go B. Listen C. Tell D. Look

【2】A. them B. it C. us D. one

【3】A. sold B. examined C. forgot D. memorized

【4】A. turned B. put C. tried D. continued

【5】A. clever B. bright C. thirsty D. cold

【6】A. planted B. drew C. ate D. studied

【7】A. cherry B. pear C. apple D. banana

【8】A. juice B. bread C. milk D. fruit

【9】A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. possible

【10】A. same B. little C. big D. wonderful

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】A

【4】D

【5】C

【6】C

【7】A

【8】D

【9】C

【10】B

【解析】試題分析：一天，父子倆在路上行走，父親讓兒子撿起地上的罐頭盒與空瓶子，但兒子怕被別人嘲笑而不愿意撿，父親沒說什么，撿起它們，賣掉買了一些櫻桃。父子倆繼續(xù)前行。后來兒子天熱趕路口渴了，不斷地?fù)炱鸶赣H故意扔掉的櫻桃。父親告訴兒子“如果當(dāng)初撿起罐頭盒與空瓶子，就沒有必要彎腰那么多次去撿櫻桃”。從而讓兒子明白：一個不關(guān)心小事情的人，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)他永遠(yuǎn)做不了任何大事。

【1】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意：看，有一個罐頭盒。A. Go去； B. Listen 聽；C. Tell告訴；D. Look看。爸爸讓兒子看地上的罐頭盒。答案為D。

【2】A考查代詞及語境理解。句意：再一次爸爸沒有說什么，把它們撿了起來。A. them 它們；B. it 它；C. us我們；D. one一個。them代指上文提到的空瓶子。答案為A。

【3】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意：爸爸把罐頭盒和空瓶子賣掉。A. sold賣；B. examined 檢查； C. forgot 忘記；D. memorized記住。下文提到用剛才賣東西的錢買了一些 。答案為A。

【4】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意：爸爸與兒子繼續(xù)前行。A. turned 轉(zhuǎn)動；B. put 放置；C. tried 勞累的；D. continued繼續(xù)。依據(jù)語境理解，可知父子倆繼續(xù)趕路。答案為D。

【5】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：A. clever 聰明的；B. bright 明亮的；C. thirsty 口渴的；D. cold寒冷的。依據(jù)上下句理解，兒子天熱趕路口渴了。答案為C。

【6】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意：兒子把它撿起來，就好像它是一塊金子，吃了起來。A. planted 種植；B. drew 畫畫；C. ate吃；D. studied學(xué)習(xí)。依據(jù)語境理解，兒子口渴，撿起櫻桃就吃。答案為C。

【7】A考查名詞及語境理解。句意：一段時間后，他的父親又扔下一個櫻桃。A. cherry櫻桃；B. pear梨；C. apple 蘋果；D. banana香蕉。上文提到的只是櫻桃，答案為A。

【8】D考查名詞及語境理解。句意：兒子立刻撿起美味的水果，然后把它塞進(jìn)他的嘴里。A. juice果汁；B. bread 面包；C. milk牛奶；D. fruit水果。此處指前面扔掉的櫻桃，是水果類，答案為D。

【9】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：你就沒有必要彎腰那么多次去撿櫻桃。A. difficult 困難的；B. important重要的；C. necessary 必要的；D. possible可能的。依據(jù)句意可知，答案為C。

【10】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：永遠(yuǎn)記住，一個不關(guān)心小事情的人，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)他做不了任何大事。”A. same 相同的；B. little 小的；C. big 大的；D. wonderful極好的，精彩的。前后形成對比，依據(jù)句意，答案為B。