Millions of stars are travelling about in space. A few form groups which travel together, but most of them travel alone.
And they travel through a universe which is so large that one star seldom comes near to another. For the most important part each star makes its journey in complete loneliness, like a ship on an empty ocean. The ship will be well over a million miles from its nearest neighbour. From this it is easy to understand why a star seldom finds another anywhere near it.
We believe, however, that some two thousand million years ago, another star wandering(漫游) through space, happened to come near our sun just as the sun and the moon raised its tides(潮汐) on the earth, so this star must have raised tides on the surface of the sun. But they were very different from the small tides that are raised in our oceans; A large tidal(潮汐的) wave must have travelled over the surface of the sun, at last forming a mountain so high that we cannot imagine it. As the cause of the disturbance came nearer, so the mountain rose higher and higher. And before the star began to move away again, its tidal pull had become so powerful that this mountain was torn to pieces and thrown off small parts of itself into space.
These small pieces have been going round the sun ever since. They are the planets

  1. 1.

    Most stars are _________________________

    1. A.
      following a regular path in space
    2. B.
      moving about without a fixed course
    3. C.
      seldom wandering about in the universe
    4. D.
      always travelling together
  2. 2.

    Some two thousand years ago, the mountain on the sun was raised probably because _____________

    1. A.
      the star moved away from the sun
    2. B.
      another star happened to come near the sun
    3. C.
      the sun and the moon raised the tides on the earth
    4. D.
      a large tidal of wave travelled over the surface of the sun
  3. 3.

    The article suggests that _______________

    1. A.
      how space formed
    2. B.
      our earth exists before the sun
    3. C.
      no one knows where the earth comes from
    4. D.
      our earth used to be a high mountain in the sun
  4. 4.

    The expression “the cause of the disturbance” refers to ________

    1. A.
      the large tidal wave
    2. B.
      the powerful tidal pull
    3. C.
      the star coming near the sun
    4. D.
      one of sun’s planets
  5. 5.

    In the article, the writer mainly wants to tell us ______________

    1. A.
      where the planets in the universe came from
    2. B.
      how the high mountains were formed on the sun
    3. C.
      that the universe is so large that we cannot imagine it
    4. D.
      why the tides over the surface of the sun were so powerful
BBDCA
1.根據(jù)A few form groups which travel together, but most of them travel alone. 描述,可知大部分沒(méi)有固定的軌道。故選B。
2.根據(jù)We believe, however, that some two thousand million years ago, another star wandering(漫游) through space, happened to come near our sun just as the sun …… at last forming a mountain so high that we cannot imagine it. As the cause of the disturbance came nearer, so the mountain rose higher and higher.描述,可知選B。
3.根據(jù)And before the star began to move away again, its tidal pull had become so powerful that this mountain was torn to pieces and thrown off small parts of itself into space.描述,可讓我們想到地球曾經(jīng)也是太陽(yáng)上的一座高山。故選D。
4.聯(lián)系上文描述,可知這指的是這顆星星來(lái)到太陽(yáng)附近,故選C。
5.通過(guò)閱讀短文,可知這篇短文主要說(shuō)明了宇宙中一些行星的來(lái)歷,故選A。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

On a hot summer day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep.
Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “Watson, look! What can you see in the sky?"
Watson replied, “I see millions and millions of stars.”
“What does that tell you?” asked Holmes.
Watson thought for a while. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear day tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o’clock. And…”
“What else?” Holmes asked.
“Well, it also reminds me that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you?” Holmes said with a grin on his face, “You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen our tent!”
【小題1】Holmes woke up _____.
A.in the middle of the night B.early in the morning
C.soon after he fell asleep D.a(chǎn)fter Watson pushed him
【小題2】Watson thought of at least _____ things after he saw the stars.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
【小題3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The story happened in the afternoon.
B.They had some wine before they went to sleep.
C.Holmes asked Watson questions because Holmes didn’t know what happened.
D.Holmes and Watson were in their tent while they were talking about the question.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

It’s a goal for millions and millions of families every year to keep the Christmas spending within a certain amount of money, but you can still afford the gifts because your loved ones will enjoy them. This concern (憂慮) is becoming greater and greater theses days. Even so, there are several things that you can do to help.

Hit the sales. No one wants to get up at four o’clock in the morning and fight to get a good deal (交易) on Black Friday ( the first Friday at Christmas time). It’s surely very difficult to pick up the courage and get out there in the cold for a good deal. But sometimes it can be well worth. Many retailers (零售商) offer specials all through the day. Some even offer online Black Friday specials, so we may still be able to get a great deal on Black Friday.
Read advertisements regularly. Once the Christmas shopping season is coming, retailers will be hungry for business. They will try their best to get us into the store. Please read the weekly advertisements of sales among the major retailers from time to time. We may be lucky enough to find different prices for the same thing in different shops.
Shop online. Some of us don’t like running from store to store to get the best price on the perfect gift. Some of us don’t like to go out in the cold at all, and then, we can do online shopping.
The world of online shopping makes it possible for us to visit all the major retailers and some
specialty stores on the Internet. We can find exactly what we are looking for at the best possible price without even having to leave the house. With traditional Christmas shopping, it will always take us a long time to wait if we want to get the perfect gift.
【小題1】 The underlined word “specials” in Paragraph 2 means______.
A.贈(zèng)品B.奢侈品C.特價(jià)商品D.圣誕禮品
【小題2】We can have more choices to get a good deal ______.
A.on the Internet B.in specialty stores C.from salesmenD.from retailers
【小題3】In this passage the writer wants to ______.
A.tell us to shop online
B.tell us the best way to do shopping
C.show us how hard it is to do Christmas shopping
D.give us advice on how to get a good deal at Christmas time
【小題4】 From the passage we can infer (推斷) that ______.
A.people are surely able to get a good deal on Friday
B.it is possible for people to buy the perfect Christmas gifts with less money
C.retailers will be hungry because they are busy selling Christmas gifts
D.with traditional Christmas shopping, people can’t buy the perfect gifts

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省張家港市部分學(xué)校初二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:單詞拼寫(xiě)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,完整寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)

Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31,2007. O___1___ two million homes and businesses turned off their lights for an hour. A year 1ater,in 2008,Earth Hour became the w____2____ activity and was supported by millions of people from thirty-five countries. In 2009,more than two thousand cities in the world take part in it,and Earth Hour came to China. The purpose of the activity is to s____3____ energy and improve climate(氣候). Earth Hour has brought about some great c__4__      to our lives.
We may have different ways of s___5___ the hour. For example, we can go to school on foot or b___6___ bike,plant more trees, use water more than once,never leave the lights o_7___ when we are not at home. Try to make full use of paper by using b   8    sides.[來(lái)源:Z*xx*k.Com]
Earth Hour is a call for us to work together for a bright f   9    .  It is also a message of hope and action. Everyone can make a difference. It’s time for us to make our environment b_10__. Come on! Join us in Earth Hour 2011!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市九年級(jí)4月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整通順。

Mo Yan, the Chinese writer, won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature on October 11,2012. The 57-year-old writer whose r__1.___name is Guan Moye, was born in 1955 and g___2.up in Shandong Province. Mo Yan is his pen name that means “Don’t s__3.___” in Chinese. Both of his parents were f___4.___. When he was twelve years old,he l ___5.___school to work, first on the farm and l__6.___in the factory. In 1976, he joined the army and b__7.___to study literature and write.

Most of his works are set in his o__8.___hometown, Gaomi County, Shandong in northeastern China. He is the f___9.__Chinese-language writer to win the award. Millions of Chinese people were e___10.____and proud of him after they heard this. His achievements push us students to do more reading.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷 題型:閱讀理解

On a hot summer day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep.

Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “Watson, look! What can you see in the sky?"

Watson replied, “I see millions and millions of stars.”

“What does that tell you?” asked Holmes.

Watson thought for a while. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear day tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o’clock. And…”

“What else?” Holmes asked.

“Well, it also reminds me that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you?” Holmes said with a grin on his face, “You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen our tent!”

1.Holmes woke up _____.

A. in the middle of the night               B. early in the morning

C. soon after he fell asleep                D. after Watson pushed him

2.Watson thought of at least _____ things after he saw the stars.

A. two          B. three                C. four                 D. five

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The story happened in the afternoon.

B. They had some wine before they went to sleep.

C. Holmes asked Watson questions because Holmes didn’t know what happened.

D. Holmes and Watson were in their tent while they were talking about the question.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案