【題目】

【1】Larrywithhisfriends_______ （visit）museums lastmonth.

【2】HainanIslandisa_______ (wonder)placeto spendsummer.

【3】Doyouknowany_______ (different)between thetwins?

【4】Thebeautiful_______ (build)overthereisour library.

【5】Ithinkthisbookis_______ （funny）thanthat one.

【6】Myfeetareas_______ (cold)asice.

【7】Thissadmoviealwaysmakesme_______ (cry).

【8】Samisgoodat_______ (play)basketball.

【9】I exercise __________ (two) a week.

【10】It’s important _________ (help) with the housework.

【答案】

【1】 visited

【2】 wonderful

【3】 differences

【4】 building

【5】 funnier

【6】 cold

【7】 cry

【8】 playing

【9】 twice

【10】 to help

【解析】

【1】句意：拉里和他的朋友上個(gè)月參觀了博物館。visit：參觀，動(dòng)詞，過去式是visited。根據(jù)時(shí)間last month（上個(gè)月）可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是visited。

【2】句意：海南島是一個(gè)夏季度假的好地方。wonder：作名詞講意思是“奇跡，奇觀”，作動(dòng)詞講意思是“想知道”；wonderful是形容詞，意思是“精彩的，極好的”。形容詞修飾名詞，本句修飾名詞place，可知填形容詞，結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是wonderful。

【3】句意：你知道這對(duì)雙胞胎有什么不同嗎？different ：不同的，形容詞，它的名詞difference，是可數(shù)名詞。any：一些，一般用疑問句和否定句中，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是differences。

【4】句意：那邊美麗的建筑是我們的圖書館。build：建立，建筑，動(dòng)詞，building：大樓，建筑物，名詞。beautiful：美麗的，形容詞，后面跟名詞，本句謂語動(dòng)詞是is單數(shù)，可知主語是單數(shù)；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是building。

【5】句意：我認(rèn)為這本書比那本有趣。funny：滑稽的，幽默的，形容詞，它的比較級(jí)是funnier。根據(jù)than（比，引出比較的第二部分）可知使用比較級(jí)。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是funnier。

【6】句意：我的腳冷得像冰一樣。cold：冷的，形容詞。as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as…：和…一樣，同級(jí)比較。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是cold。

【7】句意：這部悲傷的電影總是讓我哭。cry：哭，喊，動(dòng)詞。短語make sb. do sth.：讓某人做某事，使某人做某事；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是cry。

【8】句意：山姆擅長(zhǎng)打籃球。paly：打，玩，動(dòng)詞。短語be good at：擅長(zhǎng)做某事，at是介詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞要加ing；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是playing。

【9】句意：我一周鍛煉兩次。two：二，基數(shù)詞，twice二次。短語twice a week：一周二次；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是twice。

【10】句意：幫忙做家務(wù)很重要。help：幫助，動(dòng)詞，help with sth.：幫助做某事。句型it’s +形容詞+to do sth.：做某事是什么樣子的，it是形式主語，動(dòng)詞不定式（to do sth.）是真正主語。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是to help。

首先猜測(cè)句意，利用語法和短語，動(dòng)詞搭配音標(biāo)漢語提示等解題。1.考查動(dòng)詞形式變化。動(dòng)詞的形式變化比較多，有謂語的變化(時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣)，有非謂語的變化(不定式、動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞)。 2.考查名詞形式變化。名詞的形式變化主要有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。3.考查代詞形式變化。代詞形式變化即人稱代詞(主格和賓格)、物主代詞(形容詞性和名詞性)、反身代詞。4. 考查形容詞副詞形式變化。形容詞修飾名詞或作表語。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞副詞介詞或整個(gè)句子；形容詞副詞形式變化有原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)。 5.考查數(shù)詞變化。數(shù)詞有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，單位數(shù)詞。6.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。 7.考查介詞或冠詞等虛詞。根據(jù)句意和介詞和冠詞等使用方法解題。8.根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)漢語提示解題。

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