【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.
The “teacher” is【1】small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported. Whenever students have problems, it helps them very【2】(patient) and never gets bored.
“The robot can make students【3】(active) in class than usual. I see Elias as one of the【4】(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.
So far the school【5】(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music. “【6】is necessary to encourage kids to come up【7】new ways to make use of technology in school life,” the head of the school【8】(add) in the interview.
The robot teachers are used【9】(help) improve learning. This doesn’t mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,【10】they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.
【答案】
【1】a
【2】patiently
【3】more active
【4】tools
【5】has introduced
【6】It
【7】with
【8】added
【9】to help
【10】but
【解析】這篇短文給我們介紹了芬蘭的一所小學使用機器人老師上課,讓學生們變得更加活躍、積極,提高了學生們的學習狀態(tài)。但同時機器人老師也有它的不足之處。
【1】句意:這個“老師”是一個小的、藍色的機器,大約25厘米高。a 不定冠詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表示泛指“一個…”。根據(jù)句意和句子結構可知,這個空后的名詞machine是單數(shù),且這里表示泛指,故應填a。
【2】句意:不管什么時候?qū)W生們有問題,它都會非常耐心的幫助他們,從來不會感到厭煩。patient有耐心的,是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句子結構可知,這個詞是來修飾句子的謂語動詞helps的,應用副詞形式,故這里填patiently。
【3】句意:這個機器人使學生們變得比平常更加的活躍。active積極的,活躍的,是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的than可知,這里表示與平時狀態(tài)的一個對比,應用形容詞的比較級形式,故填more active。
【4】句意:我認為Elias是一種把實踐和活動融入課堂的工具。tool工具,是一個名詞。句中使用的句型是one of…表示“…之一”,后面跟名詞的復數(shù),故這里填tools。
【5】句意:到目前為止,這個學校已經(jīng)引進了四個機器人老師。introduce介紹,引進, 是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語So far可知,這個短語的意思是“到目前為止”,常和現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)搭配使用,have/has+過去分詞,主語是the school,為單數(shù),故這里填has introduced。
【6】句意:有必要鼓勵孩子們想出新的辦法在學校生活中利用科技。這句話中使用的是一個固定句型,It is +形容詞+to do sth.做某事是…的,其中It是形式主語,真正的主語是動詞不定式。故這里填It。
【7】句意:有必要鼓勵孩子們想出新的辦法在學校生活中利用科技。這里考查的是一個固定短語come up with,意思是“想出,提出”,故這里填介詞with。
【8】句意:校長在采訪中補充說…。add增加,補充,是一個動詞。根據(jù)文意可知,這個對校長的采訪是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情了,所以這里應用一般過去時態(tài),填過去式added。
【9】句意:機器人老師被用來幫助提高學習。help幫助,可以做動詞和名詞。這句話中使用了句型be used to do sth.被用來做某事,因此這里填動詞不定式to help。
【10】句意:這些機器人可以教得很好,但是他們不能夠維持課堂秩序。根據(jù)句意可知,空前的teach well和空后的they are not able to keep class in order.在意思上是轉(zhuǎn)折的,故這里填連詞but,意思是“但是”。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
Coloring is an activity that children worldwide have long enjoyed. With a picture already made for them, kids simply chose a crayon,pencil or marker of their favorite color and fill it in. Today, it also becomes more and more popular among teenagers and even adults, who are enjoying relaxing hours of coloring. In December, five of the top ten best-selling books in the United States were coloring books.
They are fun,but are coloring books good for you?
The good feedback(反饋)from customers is encouraging. Trina Lucida, a popular artist creating coloring books, says that many of her customers are buying the coloring books for others who are sick or going through a hard time. She adds that the "big idea" behind her latest book is to encourage people to do something creative.
Lucida is right,according to Allan Rohan,a psychology(心理學)professor. "Many customers think of coloring books as a new creative stage," he said in an interview,"but what's more important is that people spend time coloring in order to reduce stress after a long day." Research shows that coloring can reduce stress by guiding people to focus on(專注)one simple task. When a person is filling in a flower with a light purple color,he focuses on the flower and forgets about all his troubles in life.
Experts add that coloring may relieve a certain kind of pain. Doing the coloring helps people relax their mind and calm down. Also,coloring helps people's brain in a healthy way. The shape of the drawing makes one side of the brain active, while the color of the drawing improves the other. Coloring can bring out your imagination and take you back to your childhood. Interesting,isn't it?
"It's very relaxing," said Susan Jackson,a big fan of Lucida's coloring books. "Coloring frees my mind. And it's not just to try to fill blank(空白的)pages. The pictures make me happy and there is just something about them. So I'm saving the pictures I like best to the very end."
【1】Trina Lucida wants her coloring books to .
A. encourage people to be creative B. be one of the best-sellers
C. let people enjoy relaxing hours D. help develop their friendship
【2】Why can coloring reduce stress?
A. Because it brings out imagination.
B. Because it shows the beauty of nature.
C. Because it helps people to be more focused
D. Because it can take people back to childhood.
【3】What does the underlined word "relieve"mean?
A. reduce B. seuarate C. drive D. balance
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】---Look! _________ clean the classroom looks !
---Yes. I’m sure somebody __________ it up.
A.What , has cleaned
B.How , cleaned
C.What , cleaned
D.How ,has cleaned
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
Wang Fuman is a 10-year-old student. He is now studying in
Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province. On Monday morning (January 8, 2018), he braved -9℃ weather to travel over an hour to reach his school.
When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows had been completely frozen with snowflake (雪花). This made his 16 classmates laugh a lot. Fu Heng,
Wang’s teacher saw this and took a picture. He uploaded (上傳) Wang’s picture. The picture soon has got much attention to children from poor families in the countryside. Wang, who has been
nicknamed “Snowflake Boy” by netizens, became famous online overnight. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been “l(fā)iked” more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo and shared more than 40,000 times.
After hearing Wang’s story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation held a public donation ( 捐贈) activity for children from poor families. The Foundation has promised to
give each poor child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter.
By 1 pm on Wednesday, the Foundation had collected about 300,000 yuan in public donations, according to their website. Wang’s village now has electricity and tap water, “…and
my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school”, Wang said, “I think our life will get better.”
【1】What was the weather like on Monday morning?
A. Snowy and cold. B. Rainy and cold. C. Snowy but warm. D. Rainy but warm.
【2】Why did the classmates laugh when Wang entered the classroom?
A. Because he lost his books . B. Because he told a joke.
C. Because he looked funny. D. Because he was late.
【3】The Foundation held a public donation to help the poor children .
A. stay happy B. keep healthy
C. stay educated D. keep warm in winter
【4】What can we know from the text?
A. Zhaotong’s weather in winter is warm.
B. Wang’s future life may become better.
C. Wang’s village had electricity before.
D. Few people shared the boy’s picture.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 --- This dress is last year’s style.
--- I think it still looks perfect _______ it has gone out this year.
A. so that B. as if C. even though D. even since
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our lifeconvenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探測〉water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App(應用程序〉that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special
【1】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.
C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.
D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t come into being.
【2】The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _____.
A. useful B. normal C. suitable D. easy
【3】Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in .
A. cleaning water B. supplying water
C. saving water D. producing water
【4】The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面)EXCEPT _____.
A. business B. health care
C. traffic controlling D. public transportation
【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】When you travel to a city,you’d better buy a________to take photos.
A.newspaper
B.suitcase
C.guidebook
D.camera
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a rural area of southwest China’s Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by broadcasting (網(wǎng)絡直播) his daily life in the village. Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan. Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.
The rise of live streaming (直播的興起) has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.
However, vulgar (粗俗的) content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批評) by society. The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content — clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.
Liu’s videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about village life. Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers. Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform (平臺) for people to exchange ideas and make friends.
Liu’s parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.
Honestly speaking, broadcasting one’s daily life is not a proper (合適的) job. But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.
Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new socialist (社會主義) countryside. His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.
【1】Which of the following is NOT true about Liu’s broadcasts?
A. People who live in the city can learn daily life in the village from the broadcasts.
B. People can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.
C. People can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.
D. Liu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.
【2】What’s Liu’s parents’ opinion on their son’s broadcasts?
A. It’s not easy for them to accept Liu’s broadcasts.
B. They accept Liu’s broadcasts although they don't like them.
C. They are happy with Liu’s broadcasts.
D. They advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.
【3】All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT __________.
A. the amount of money Liu’s earned from his broadcasts
B. the number of people on Liu’s broadcasts
C. the disadvantages of Liu’s broadcasts
D. the reason why Liu’s broadcasts were watched by people
【4】What’s the writer’s opinion on Liu’s career?
A. He is against it.
B. He supports it.
C. He doesn’t care about it.
D. He isn’t interested in it.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com