【題目】
Coloring is an activity that children worldwide have long enjoyed. With a picture already made for them, kids simply chose a crayon,pencil or marker of their favorite color and fill it in. Today, it also becomes more and more popular among teenagers and even adults, who are enjoying relaxing hours of coloring. In December, five of the top ten best-selling books in the United States were coloring books.
They are fun,but are coloring books good for you?
The good feedback(反饋)from customers is encouraging. Trina Lucida, a popular artist creating coloring books, says that many of her customers are buying the coloring books for others who are sick or going through a hard time. She adds that the "big idea" behind her latest book is to encourage people to do something creative.
Lucida is right,according to Allan Rohan,a psychology(心理學(xué))professor. "Many customers think of coloring books as a new creative stage," he said in an interview,"but what's more important is that people spend time coloring in order to reduce stress after a long day." Research shows that coloring can reduce stress by guiding people to focus on(專注)one simple task. When a person is filling in a flower with a light purple color,he focuses on the flower and forgets about all his troubles in life.
Experts add that coloring may relieve a certain kind of pain. Doing the coloring helps people relax their mind and calm down. Also,coloring helps people's brain in a healthy way. The shape of the drawing makes one side of the brain active, while the color of the drawing improves the other. Coloring can bring out your imagination and take you back to your childhood. Interesting,isn't it?
"It's very relaxing," said Susan Jackson,a big fan of Lucida's coloring books. "Coloring frees my mind. And it's not just to try to fill blank(空白的)pages. The pictures make me happy and there is just something about them. So I'm saving the pictures I like best to the very end."
【1】Trina Lucida wants her coloring books to .
A. encourage people to be creative B. be one of the best-sellers
C. let people enjoy relaxing hours D. help develop their friendship
【2】Why can coloring reduce stress?
A. Because it brings out imagination.
B. Because it shows the beauty of nature.
C. Because it helps people to be more focused
D. Because it can take people back to childhood.
【3】What does the underlined word "relieve"mean?
A. reduce B. seuarate C. drive D. balance
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 C
【3】 A
【解析】
這是一篇科普知識(shí)類閱讀,主要介紹著色書在世界上非常受孩子們的歡迎。孩子們可以用蠟筆等給它填充自己喜歡的顏色。它可以減輕壓力,讓大腦充滿想象力。這給孩子們帶來(lái)了歡樂(lè)。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句She adds that the "big idea" behind her latest book is to encourage people to do something creative.她補(bǔ)充說(shuō),她的新書背后的“大創(chuàng)意”是鼓勵(lì)人們做一些創(chuàng)造性地事情?芍,Trina Lucida希望她的圖畫書鼓勵(lì)人們勇于創(chuàng)新。故選A。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Research shows that coloring can reduce stress by guiding people to focus on(專注)one simple task.研究表明,色彩可以引導(dǎo)人們專注于一項(xiàng)簡(jiǎn)單的任務(wù)來(lái)減輕壓力?芍,因?yàn)樗鼛椭藗兏鼘W。故選C。
【3】句意:專家補(bǔ)充說(shuō),色素可以減輕某種疼痛。本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,A. reduce 減少 B. separate 分開(kāi); (使) 分離 C. drive 駕駛 D. balance平衡。根據(jù)文章大意及本句句意選A。
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