Question

【題目】完型填空

Chinese people________ Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of _______ full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry

_________ wishes to the families they love and miss.

There are many________ folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi ________ the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Peng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not ______. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was _________ sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly_______ her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. _______ he wished that Chang’e could come back!

After this, people started the tradition of admiring _______ and sharing mooncakes with their families.

【1】A. has been celebrated B. has been celebratingC. have been celebratedD. have been celebrating

【2】A. a B. an C. the D. /

【3】A. the people B. the people’s C. people’s D. people

【4】A. tradition B. traditional C. west D. western

【5】A. shoot down B. shoot at C. shot down D. shot at

【6】A. at home B. homeless C. homework D. away

【7】A. very B. so C. too D. quite

【8】A.laid out B. lay out C. lain out D. call out

【9】A. How B. What C. What a D. How a

【10】A. moon B. the moon C. moons D. the moons

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】B

【5】C

【6】A

【7】B

【8】A

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要通過(guò)講述嫦娥奔月的民間傳統(tǒng)故事介紹中秋節(jié)的來(lái)歷。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。中國(guó)人慶祝中秋節(jié)吃月餅有好幾個(gè)世紀(jì)了。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)可以用來(lái)表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻的,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，常與for（+時(shí)間段）,since（+時(shí)間點(diǎn)或過(guò)去時(shí)的句子）連用.。結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+been+doinng, 主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。

【2】考查冠詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。月餅是中秋晚上滿月的形狀。在該句中表示類別，故用冠詞a，故選A。

【3】考查名詞所有格及語(yǔ)境的理解。他們攜帶著人們對(duì)他們所愛(ài)的和思念的家人的祝愿。根據(jù)句意，可知特指中國(guó)的人們，所以加定冠詞the,根據(jù)句意，可知用名詞所有格，故選B。

【4】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。關(guān)于這個(gè)節(jié)日有許多傳統(tǒng)的民間故事。A. tradition傳統(tǒng)；B. traditional傳統(tǒng)的；C. west西方；D. western 西方的。根據(jù)句意可知用形容詞，故選B。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。在后羿射下九個(gè)太陽(yáng)之后。shoot at，朝······射。shoot down射下，射落。描述的是過(guò)去的事情，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意，故選C。

【6】考查短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)上文可知是在后羿不在家時(shí)偷藥。A. at home在家；B. homeless無(wú)家可歸的；C. homework家務(wù)；D. away不在，故選A

【7】考查固定句式及語(yǔ)境的理解。后羿如此的悲傷以至于他每天晚上都沖著月亮呼喚嫦娥的名字。so ….that，如此的······以至于，故選B。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。他很快在花園里擺出她最喜歡的水果和甜點(diǎn)。lay out，擺出，擺放。lay的過(guò)去式laid,過(guò)去分詞laid.因?yàn)槊枋龅氖沁^(guò)去的故事，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選A。

【9】考查感嘆詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。他是多么的希望嫦娥能夠回來(lái)。how, 如何；多少；多么。感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：what +(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！在這里用來(lái)表達(dá)他的愿望的強(qiáng)烈。故選A。

【10】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。在這之后，人們就開(kāi)始了和家人賞月吃月餅的傳統(tǒng)。世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前加冠詞the, the moon，月亮。故選B。