【題目】 The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) made this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us.

Many places in China began a first- level emergency (突發(fā)事件) response to the virus in mid-January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family gatherings during the Spring Festival and canceled any festive celebrations.

It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi said. For the first time in years, Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.

The control measures not only separate many families, but also make daily life inconvenient. Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. Although it is inconvenient, people are still showing their understanding and cooperation (合作).

Tong Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this critical (關(guān)鍵的) tit in time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected.”

Apart from simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak.

On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China. People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old donated (捐贈(zèng)) all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown.

“When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1What do we know about Xin Jingrong?

A.Xin lives in Nanjing.

B.Xin is a quiet person.

C.Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.

D.Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.

2According to the story, people are ________ about the inconvenience caused by the virus.

A.understandingB.worriedC.doubtfulD.surprised

3What does the underlined word “affected” mean in Chinese?

A.被感染B.被覆蓋C.被隔離D.被治療

4What amazing thing did Zhao Junyan do?

A.He traveled to Indonesia by himself.B.He brought many masks back to China

C.He worked as a volunteer in IndonesiaD.He gave away all of his masks to Wuhan

5What is the story mainly about?

A.what teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home

B.What ordinary people can do to protect themselves

C.How Chinese New Year was celebrated this year.

D.How ordinary people’s lives are changed by the virus

【答案】

1C

2A

3A

4B

5D

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要通過(guò)三個(gè)學(xué)生的經(jīng)歷講述了新冠病毒給我們生活帶來(lái)的變化,從Xin Jingrong的經(jīng)歷我們得知,新冠病毒讓我們度過(guò)了一個(gè)不一樣的最安靜的春節(jié);從Tong Zexi的經(jīng)歷,我們得知,防控措施讓我們的生活變得沒那么便利,但是為了保護(hù)自己和他人,我們都選擇合作;從Zhao Junyan的經(jīng)歷我們得知,他捐贈(zèng)了15000個(gè)口罩給自己家鄉(xiāng),還有很多人為了與病毒做抗?fàn)幾隽撕芏鄠ゴ笫虑椤?/span>

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown. 辛的奶奶第一次不得不取消南寧之行,獨(dú)自留在家鄉(xiāng)。可知,Xin的奶奶自己呆在家鄉(xiāng)過(guò)春節(jié).故選C

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Although it is inconvenient, people are still showing their understanding and cooperation. 雖然不方便,但人們還是表現(xiàn)出了理解與配合。可知人們對(duì)病毒帶來(lái)的不便表示理解和配合,故答案選A。

3詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)In this critical tit in time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected. 在這個(gè)關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻,當(dāng)一個(gè)人生病時(shí),其他很多人也會(huì)受到影響。結(jié)合實(shí)際,可知當(dāng)一個(gè)人得病時(shí),其他人也會(huì)被感染,故答案選A。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China.可知,Zhao帶了許多口罩回中國(guó),故答案選B。

5主旨大意題。通讀全文,可知本文主要通過(guò)三個(gè)學(xué)生的經(jīng)歷講述了新冠病毒給我們生活帶來(lái)的變化,所以D選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選D。

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