Question

【題目】句子翻譯

【1】我認(rèn)為這里的污染沒有我們想象的嚴(yán)重。

【2】盡管他和同學(xué)們相處得不好，但是結(jié)果證明他與這起事件無關(guān)。

【3】這座17孔的橋只占據(jù)這個區(qū)域的四分之三。

【4】日本是我們將去參觀的第二個在亞洲的國家。

【5】這份調(diào)查到目前為止有任何進(jìn)展了嗎？

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】I don’t think the pollution here is as serious as we imagine

【2】Though he didn’t get on well with his classmates, it turned out that he had nothing to do with the event.

【3】This 17-hole bridge only takes up three quarters of the area.

【4】Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.

【5】Has there been any progress in the research so far?

【解析】

【1】由句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時。“我認(rèn)為……沒有”需要注意否定前移；as serious as和……一樣嚴(yán)重”；污染pollution不可數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故答案為I don’t think the pollution here is as serious as we imagine.

【2】根據(jù)后半句可知，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，用一般過去時。though盡管，注意不能與but連用；get on well with sb.與某人相處得好；turn out結(jié)果是，注意無被動；have nothing to do with與……無關(guān)。故答案是Though he didn’t get on well with his classmates, it turned out that he had nothing to do with the event.

【3】本題表達(dá)事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時。The 17-hole bridge，注意連字符連接，hole不用復(fù)數(shù)；take up占據(jù)（時間或空間）；three quarters四分之三。故答案為This 17-hole bridge only takes up three quarters of the area.

【4】本題表達(dá)事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時。the second country第二個國家，作先行詞，后面定語從句缺賓語，可以省略關(guān)系詞，故答案是Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.

【5】so far到目前為止，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時。progress進(jìn)展，不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；research調(diào)查。故答案是Has there been any progress in the research so far?

寫含有賓語從句的完成句子時，需要注意主句時態(tài)，例如第二題，由于主句it turned out用的是一般過去時，所以賓語從句也需要用一般過去時，所以是had nothing to do with.