【題目】動詞填空。
閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)
One day a rich woman 【1】 ___ (lose) her purse with a lot of money in it. So she made a promise, “If anybody 【2】_____ (find) my purse and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”
A poor man found the purse near a shop. He sent it back to the woman, but the rich woman changed her mind. “There 【3】____ (be) an expensive ring in my purse besides money.” said the woman, “I 【4】_________ (not give) give you half the money in my purse until you return it to me.” “But I 【5】____ never _______ (see) an expensive ring in your purse.” said the man.They began 【6】 _____ (quarrel). The man became angry and took the woman to a judge (法官). After 【7】 ______ (hear) what had happened to them, the judge said to the woman, “I’m sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is only a lot of money in this purse. So I don’t think it’s yours. 【8】_______ (wait) for some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back after it 【9】_________ (find).”
Then the judge turned to the man and said, “You 【10】________ (take) the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it back in two days, it will be yours.
【答案】
【1】lost
【2】finds
【3】was
【4】won’t give
【5】have; seen
【6】quarreling / to quarrel
【7】hearing
【8】Wait
【9】 is found
【10】can take
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要講述一個有錢的婦女丟了自己的錢包,她承諾如果有人找到她的錢包,她會給那個人一些的錢,但是當(dāng)有人找到錢包的時候,她說她的包里有個戒指,想抵賴,在法官的幫助下,小伙子戰(zhàn)勝了這個女士。
【1】考查動詞。根據(jù)句意:一天,一個有錢的女人丟了帶有很多錢的錢包,根據(jù)語境可知用一般過去式。故應(yīng)填lost。
【2】考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知句意為:所以她做出了承諾,“如果有人找到我的錢包還給我,我就給一半的錢給他。直接引述別人的話是直接引語用一般現(xiàn)在時;結(jié)合語境可知應(yīng)填:finds
d。
【3】考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知這個婦女說:“在我的包里除了錢,還有一個昂貴的戒指”根據(jù)在there be句型中主語是單數(shù)故用單數(shù),又因是一般過去式,故填was 。
【4】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知句意為:那位婦女說直到你歸還給我,我把我一半的錢給你。根據(jù)not.... Until...表示直到……才 。結(jié)合語境故填won’t give
【5】考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知句意為:那個男人說但我從未在你的錢包里看到一個昂貴的戒指,根據(jù)題意可知用現(xiàn)在完成時;結(jié)合語境故填have; seen
【6】考查非謂語動詞,根據(jù)語境可知句意為:他們開始爭吵。根據(jù)begin doing sth=begin to do 表示開始做某事;結(jié)合語境故填quarreling / to quarrel
【7】考查動名詞。根據(jù)句意可知當(dāng)聽了他們發(fā)生了什么事之后。在本題中after + doing表示在做……之后:結(jié)合語境故填hearing
【8】考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知等了一段時間。根據(jù)本題是祈使句故動詞原形開頭。結(jié)合語境可知故填Wait
【9】考查動詞的語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知當(dāng)它被發(fā)現(xiàn)之后,也許某人會歸還給你的錢包。根據(jù)語境可知用被動語態(tài)。結(jié)合語境故填is found。
【10】考查動詞。根據(jù)句意可知法官告訴那個男人,你拿走你的錢包,如果主人在兩天之后不來拿,那就是你的了。結(jié)合語境可知應(yīng)填:can take。
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