【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。

1我每天步行去學(xué)校只需10分鐘

It only ______ me ten minutes ___________ to school every day。

2上周末, 我直到8點(diǎn)才起床。

Last weekend , I_____ get up _______ 8 o'clock。

3去年他出國了,到現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。

He went ______ last year, and he______come back yet.

4事實(shí)上,他知道事情的真相。

_______ _______,he knew the truth.

5警察總是盡最大努力救助那些處于危險(xiǎn)之中的人。

The police always try their best to save those who are _______ _________.

【答案】

1takes to walk

2didn’t until

3abroad hasn’t

4In fact

5in danger

【解析】

1通過漢語意思以及所給的部分英語句子可知句子表達(dá)的是"干某事花費(fèi)(某人)…時(shí)間"且使用句型"It takes sb some time to do sth"根據(jù)英漢句子的比對(duì)可知"花費(fèi)"以及"步行"還未翻譯,在該句型中花費(fèi)用"take"根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語為every day 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,表示經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,在該句型中it作形式主語為第三人稱單數(shù),在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,take的第三人稱單數(shù)為takes,步行的英文表達(dá)為walk,故填(1). takes (2). to walk。

2與題干漢語對(duì)比,這缺少“直到……才”,表示“直到……才”用not…until。本句是表示過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時(shí),加助動(dòng)詞did。故填(1). didn’t (2). until 。

3與題干漢語對(duì)比,前半句缺少出國,后半句缺少沒有。表示出國用固定搭配go abroad,所以第一個(gè)空填abroad。后半句表述的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示否定用haven’t + 動(dòng)詞過去分詞。所以第二個(gè)空用haven’t。故填(1). abroad (2). haven’t。

4與題干漢語對(duì)比,這缺少“事實(shí)上”,表示事實(shí)上用固定搭配in fact,句首首字母大寫。故填(1). In (2). fact

5與題干漢語對(duì)比,這缺少“處于危險(xiǎn)之中”。表示“處于危險(xiǎn)之中”用in danger。故填 (1). in (2).danger。

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