Question

【題目】

Hot Dog The 1600s — A German called Johann Georghehner created the “dachshund” sausage(香腸). “Dachshund” is a German small long thin dog. The 1860s — The very first hot dog — the “dachshund” sausage in a roll — was sold by Germans in New York. It became popular in the US later. 1871 — Charles Feltman, a German, started the first Coney Island hot dog stand. It made hot dogs known to more people. 1893 — Chris Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks, making hot dogs more popular. 1901 — A New York painter, Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot “dachshund” sausages sold on streets. He wanted to draw a picture of it, but he wasn’t sure how to spell “dachshund”, so he simply wrote: “Hot Dog”. It is widely believed how Hot Dog had its name. 1949 — The first vegetarian (素食) hot dogs came out.

Hot Dog Fun Facts World record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes. Hot dogs were one of the first foods eaten on the moon! About 150 million hot dogs are eaten by Americans each July 4th. About 21 million hot dogs were sold at American baseball parks in 2010. New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than any other city population in the US.

【1】The passage mainly shows us ________.

A.how to make hot dogsB.what the history of hot dogs is

C.how to sell hot dogsD.what people like hot dogs for

【2】It’s believed that the name “Hot Dog” was created by ________.

A.Tad DorganB.Charles Feltman

C.Chris AheD.Johann Georghehner

【3】From the passage, we can know that ________.

A.New Yorkers like eating hot dogs most in the World.

B.Germans eat about 150 million hot dogs each July 4th.

C.A world record says someone ate 73 hot dogs in 10 minutes.

D.About 21 million hot dogs were sold in America in the 1860s.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【解析】

文章大意：短文主要介紹了熱狗的歷史以及關于它的有趣的事實。

【1】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中時間信息及全文內容可知，文章主要給我們展示了“熱狗的歷史”，故答案為B。

【2】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中A New York painter, Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot “dachshund” sausages sold on streets. He wanted to draw a picture of it, but he wasn’t sure how to spell “dachshund”, so he simply wrote: “Hot Dog”. It is widely believed how Hot Dog had its name. 紐約一位漫畫家泰德多根看到街上賣的紅熱的"dachshund"。他想畫一張dachshund的照片，但不知道怎么拼"dachshund"，所以他只寫了“熱狗”。人們普遍認為熱狗是如此得名的可知，據(jù)說是Tad Dorgan創(chuàng)造了“熱狗”這個名字，故答案為A。

【3】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中World record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes. 吃熱狗的世界紀錄：10分鐘73個可知，有人10分鐘吃了73個熱狗。故答案為C。