Question

【題目】

5G will bring us much faster internet speeds, wider coverage and more stable connections (穩(wěn)定的連接) .Chinese tech company Huawei has more patents (專利) for 5G than any other company in the world. Here are some of the major things 5G can do.

High-tech Education Smart campuses (校園) are being built all over the world. With 5G, you can have classes outside your school as well. Students from poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do.

5G Roads All of the forms of transport will be improved with 5G. 5G roads can tell electric car drivers where the nearest charging (充電) station is. It can also manage and control traffic lights and traffic flow. 5G makes self：driving cars safer.

Medical care With 5G, doctors at the hospital can get the information from patients and have a video call to diagnose them. When people are ill, they may not need to go to the hospital. They can just see a doctor at home. Also 5G can make healthcare available to older people who live in the countryside.

Virtual reality (VR) With the power of 5G, VR gamers will be able to see, hear, and feel virtual environments without experiencing any lag (滯后) .You will be able to play VR games anywhere in real time with a headset. In 5G smart factories, workers can use 5G headsets to solve problems.

Smart home Smart technology can turn any home into a nicer place to live. For example, a smart rubbish bin can keep track of the things you've thrown away and place an online order for new items. Smart fridges can create dinner recipes (菜譜) based on the vegetables that are being kept inside. Smart home can lower how much electricity you use overall too.

【1】In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?

A.TravelB.CultureC.HealthD.Science

【2】______________ has the most patents for 5G.

A.GoogleB.AppleC.HuaweiD.Baidu

【3】The underlined word "diagnose" means _____________ in Chinese.

A.診斷B.駕駛C.排查D.報告

【4】5G roads can _______________________ .

A.manage and control the trafficB.tell car drivers how to drive more safely

C.allow drivers to use VR along the roadD.remind drivers to slow down

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according the passage?

A.5G will be of great help to students from poor areas.

B.People don't need to see a doctor because of 5G

C.VR makes people feel like being in a certain place.

D.Smart homes can help us save energy.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】A

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了5G將給我們帶來更快的網(wǎng)速、更廣的覆蓋范圍和更穩(wěn)定的連接。文中介紹了5G可以為我們做很多事情。

【1】

推理判斷題。Travel旅行；Culture文化；health健康；science科技。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要是一篇科技文章，主要介紹了5G使我們的生活更方便。我們可以在報紙的科技部分找到。故選D。

【2】

細節(jié)理解。Google谷歌； Apple 蘋果； Huawei華為；Baidu百度。根據(jù)文中“Chinese tech company Huawei has more patents for 5G than any other company in the world.” 中國科技公司華為擁有的5G專利比世界上任何一家公司都多。故選C。

【3】

詞義猜測。根據(jù)上文“doctors at the hospital can get the information from patients and have a video call” 醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生可以從患者那里獲得信息，并通過視頻電話。及下文“When people are ill, they may not need to go to the hospital. They can just see a doctor at home.” 當人們生病時，他們可能不需要去醫(yī)院。他們可以在家里看醫(yī)生。可知，這里是“并通過視頻電話進行診斷”�？芍�，diagnose的意思是“診斷”。故選A。

【4】

細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“It can also manage and control traffic lights and traffic flow. 5G makes self：driving cars safer.” 它還可以管理和控制交通燈和交通流。5G讓自己：開車更安全。故選A。

【5】

推理判斷。根據(jù)文中“With 5G, you can have classes outside your school as well. Students from poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do.” 有了5G，你也可以在校外上課。來自貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生可以像你一樣有機會學(xué)習(xí)�？芍�選項A“5G will be of great help to students from poor areas.”說法正確的；根據(jù)文中“VR gamers will be able to see, hear, and feel virtual environments without experiencing any lag (滯后) .” VR游戲玩家將能夠看到、聽到和感受虛擬環(huán)境，而不會出現(xiàn)任何延遲（滯后）。可知選項C“VR makes people feel like being in a certain place.”這個說法是正確的；根據(jù)文中“Smart home can lower how much electricity you use overall too.” 智能家居也可以降低你的整體用電量�？芍�選項D“Smart homes can help us save energy.”是正確的。根據(jù)文中“When people are ill, they may not need to go to the hospital. They can just see a doctor at home.” 當人們生病時，他們可能不需要去醫(yī)院。他們可以在家里看醫(yī)生�？芍�選項B“People don't need to see a doctor because of 5G”說法正確的。故選B。