Question

【題目】Read the passage and choose the best answer.

We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people, finding information and so on. Nowadays a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There’s no real word for it yet, so we’ll call it e-talk.

People don’t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called acronyms).Acronyms are often used in chat rooms(聊天室). Some of them are:

BTW (by the way) BRB (be right back)

LOL(laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion)

People also use many abbreviations (縮寫). They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:

info (information) purer (computer)

pic (picture) sec (second)

We usually don’t see people when we talk on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings.Most people use their keywords to draw “feelings”, such as:

:-) (happy) :)- (joking) :-( (sad) :-o (surprised)

These days, many forums (論壇) have picture feelings. For example:

（happy） (sad) (angry)(cool)

There are even whole new words, like “newbies” (someone who is new on a chat board or forum).When you write something bad about someone else, it’s called “flaming” the person.

It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating(交流). Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.

【1】We use the Internet for ________.

A.business and shoppingB.writing letters and talking to people

C.finding informationD.All above

【2】Why do people type acronyms?

A.To show their feelings.B.To make jokes.

C.Because people can type them quickly.D.In this way newbies won’t understand them.

【3】What does “BTW, my computer is not working well. :-(“ mean?

A.The person is happy about getting a new computer.

B.The person has to go away from their computer.

C.The person is angry at somebody.

D.The person is sad that his computer is having problems.

【4】If someone is angry, what may he type?

A.B.C.LOLD.BRB

【5】E-talk will probably _________.

A.keep changingB.stay the same

C.be used by people on the telephoneD.be easy for newbies to understand

【6】The best title for this passage is ________.

A.E-talkB.Picture Feelings

C.How to Use AbbreviationsD.The Changing Internet

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【6】A

【解析】

本文介紹了現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天中人們使用的縮寫，表情符號(hào)。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people, finding information and so on.”可知，我們使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)做許多事情：商務(wù)，購物，寫信，與人交談，查找信息等等。故選D。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called acronyms).”可知，人們輸入字母縮寫，是為了快速地輸入這些字，故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“:-( (sad) ”可知，這個(gè)表情符號(hào)表示這個(gè)人很難過，因?yàn)樗�的電腦出了問題。故選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“” (angry)可知，這個(gè)表情表示生氣了，故選B。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.”可知，隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天將繼續(xù)發(fā)展和改變。故選A。

【6】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“here’s no real word for it yet, so we’ll call it e-talk.”可知，本文主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天，故選A。

認(rèn)真閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落，進(jìn)行分析理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題2，根據(jù)“To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called acronyms).”可知，人們輸入字母縮寫，是為了快速地輸入這些字，故選C。