【題目】完形填空。
My uncle is a farmer. He has ninety 1trees on his farm. My uncle and my 2can't pick all the apples in fall.3 they ask my parents and me to 4 them every year. It's Sunday. My parents don't go to 5 and I don't go to school. So we'll go to the 6. We get up early in the 7. My mother is in 8 old clothes. My father buys many kinds of food for my uncle's 9 in a shop. She likes them very much. My uncle and aunt10 us many apples, too. I like to work on the farm.
(1)A.apples B.orange C.banana D.apple
(2)A.mother B.sister C.brother D.aunt
(3)A.If B.So C.But D.And
(4)A.look B.buy C.help D.take
(5)A.work B.shop C.school D.home
(6)A.office B.hospital C.home D.farm
(7)A.evening B.afternoon C.morning D.Sunday
(8)A.her B.his C.she D.hers
(9)A.son B.daughter C.father D.parents
(10)A.take B.bring C.get D.Give
【答案】(1)、D
(2)、D
(3)、B
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、D
(7)、C
(8)、A
(9)、B
(10)、D
【解析】這篇短文講述的是作者的叔叔家有一個(gè)農(nóng)場,里面有很多蘋果樹。秋天收獲的時(shí)候,作者和他的父母經(jīng)常去農(nóng)場幫忙。這一個(gè)星期天,作者和父母又去了農(nóng)場,他們都很開心。
(1)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:我的叔叔是一個(gè)農(nóng)場主,在他的農(nóng)場里有90棵蘋果樹。apples 蘋果,復(fù)數(shù)形式;banana 香蕉;orange 橘子;apple蘋果,單數(shù)。根據(jù)下句話...can't pick all the apples in fall可知,作者的叔叔的農(nóng)場里有蘋果樹,這里的名詞apple是做定語,修飾后面的名詞trees,故用單數(shù)形式,選D。
(2)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:我的叔叔和嬸嬸在秋天的時(shí)候不能摘掉所有的蘋果。mother 媽媽;sister 姐妹;brother 兄弟;aunt嬸嬸。根據(jù)短文的第一句話My uncle is a farmer可知,農(nóng)場是他叔叔的,所以這里應(yīng)該是和uncle對應(yīng)的詞aunt,故選D。
(3)考查連詞及語境的理解。句意:所以每年他都讓我的父母和我去幫助他們。If 如果;是否;So 因此;But 但是;And而且,和。根據(jù)上下句的意思可知,這里是因果關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選B。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:所以每年他都讓我的父母和我去幫助他們。look 看,看起來;buy 買;help 幫助;take帶走。根據(jù)上文...can't pick all the apples可知,作者的叔叔和嬸嬸秋天的時(shí)候不能摘掉所有的蘋果,所以讓作者和他的父母去幫忙,故應(yīng)選C。
(5)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:今天是星期天,我的父母不上班,我也不去上學(xué)。work 工作;shop 商店;school 學(xué)校;home家。根據(jù)上句話It's Sunday以及下句話I don't go to school可知,作者的父母星期天不用去上班,故應(yīng)選A。
(6)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:因此我們就去了農(nóng)場。office 辦公室;hospital 醫(yī)院;home 家;farm農(nóng)場。根據(jù)文意可知,這里作者提到的是他叔叔的農(nóng)場,而且上文說到作者和父母經(jīng)常去農(nóng)場幫忙,故這里應(yīng)該是去了農(nóng)場,選D。
(7)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:早上我們起得很早。evening 晚上;afternoon 下午;morning早上; Sunday星期天。根據(jù)句意可知,這里get up的意思是起床,故應(yīng)該是在早上,選C。Sunday的前面應(yīng)該用介詞on。
(8)考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:我的媽媽穿著她的舊衣服。her 她的;his 他的;she 她;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話說的是作者的媽媽,空后old clothes是名詞短語,因此這里應(yīng)填形容詞性的物主代詞,故選A。
(9)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:我爸爸在商店里給我叔叔的女兒買了很多種食物。son 兒子;daughter 女兒;father 父親;parents父母。根據(jù)下句話She likes them very much可知,She指代的是女孩,故應(yīng)該選B。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:我的叔叔和嬸嬸也給了我們很多蘋果。take帶走; bring 拿來;get 得到;give給。根據(jù)文意可知,作者的叔叔有很多蘋果樹,所以這里是給了作者很多蘋果,give sb. Sth.是固定短語,故選D。
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