【題目】Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it. And those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.
In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP
on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code(二維碼)on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.
Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?
At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.
Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.
【1】What do we know from the first paragraph?
A. Most people in cities don’t drive.
B. Bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.
C. Bike-sharing is invented in China.
D. Sharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.
【2】If you want to use a sharing bike, you must first .
A. download an APP and pay for the trip
B. have a smart phone and download an APP
C. unlock the bike and download an APP
D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone
【3】The underlined word “value” in Paragraph 4 probably means in Chinese.
A. 喜歡 B. 收藏 C. 愛惜 D. 購買
【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport.
B. Sharing bikes are easy to unlock.
C. Sharing bikes may be stolen.
D. Bike-sharing is very cheap.
【5】What’s the writer’s attitude towards bike-sharing?
A. Convenient. B. Doubtful.
C. Worried. D. Unnecessary.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】A
【解析】
共享單車在中國越來越受歡迎。如果想使用共享單車,必須要有一個智能手機并下載一個應(yīng)用程序。它使用起來非常方便,而且價格也很便宜。但是現(xiàn)在有的人不愛惜自行車,到處亂放,還有自行車被偷盜現(xiàn)象,服務(wù)公司正試圖解決這個問題。毫無疑問自行車共享給我們的出行帶來了更多的便利,我們要很好地利用它。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段句子“Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving.”共享單車席卷中國,越來越多的人選擇騎自行車而不是開車?芍谝欢胃嬖V我們共享單車正變得越來越流行。故選B。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone.”(如果你有智能手機,使用自行車非常方便。首先,你必須在智能手機上下載這樣的應(yīng)用程序。)可知,如果你想使用共享單車,你必須先有一個智能手機并下載一個應(yīng)用程序。答案為B。
【3】詞義猜測題。上文提到有些人把自行車停在自己家里。結(jié)合下文中的句子“Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.”(現(xiàn)在服務(wù)公司正試圖解決這個問題,比如被盜。)可以猜測value的意思是“愛惜”,有些人不愛惜自行車。答案為C。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it. And those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public.”可知,共享單車很容易解鎖;根據(jù)“Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.”可知,共享自行車可能會被盜;根據(jù)“The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?”可知,使用共享單車比較便宜;A. Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport. 自行車共享是一種昂貴的交通工具。文章沒有提及,故答案為A。
【5】細節(jié)理解題。問題:作者對自行車共享的態(tài)度是什么?A. Convenient.方便;B. Doubtful.懷疑;C. Worried.擔(dān)憂;D. Unnecessary.不必要。根據(jù)最后一段中的句子“We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt.”可知,作者認為共享單車給我們的出行帶來了更多的便利。答案為A。
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