【題目】Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To support myself and _____ education,I had taken up delivering (遞送) newspapers.
I would be up every morning by 5 a.m. and walk five kilometers from Hydery to the newspaper office. By 6 a.m., I would _____ 50 copies of newspaper. After delivering them, I would rush home to cook my breakfast, eat _____ and be off to school.
One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his _____ wanted to see me.
Jimmy’s mother opened the door. She _____ me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a rich breakfast, one that brought back memories _____ the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a _____ bicycle.
“This is for you!” He said, patting my shoulder.
“_____ I have no money!” I cried.
“Who is asking you to _____ this, my son?” He continued.
It took me a few seconds to sense the ______ moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like ______, as if my mother were there.
Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my ______ .
I bowed, thankfully, and left. This time, I didn’t have to ______!
For many years there after, it was the ______ that changed my life. I also learned a lesson: help should always be ______ according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.
【1】A. their B. her C. my D. his
【2】A. collect B. make C. find D. read
【3】A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly
【4】A. classmates B. parents C. neighbors D. teachers
【5】A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served
【6】A. of B. to C. with D. from
【7】A. old B. small C. big D. new
【8】A. And B. So C. But D. Or
【9】A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up
【10】A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting
【11】A. luck B. hope C. life D. home
【12】A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice
【13】A. explain B. continue C. walk D. wait
【14】A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education
【15】A. advised B. protected C. given D. asked
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】D
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】D
【8】C
【9】A
【10】B
【11】D
【12】C
【13】C
【14】B
【15】C
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文中講述了兩個朋友被困在孤島上,為了檢驗誰的祈禱的力量更強(qiáng)大,他們各自待在島上的不同地方進(jìn)行祈禱。第一個人的祈禱全都應(yīng)驗了,他準(zhǔn)備獨自離開。這時上帝告訴他:他的朋友其實一直在為他祈禱。這個故事告訴我們:患難見真情,我們應(yīng)該多為別人著想。
【1】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:只有兩個人游到了一個_______小島上。lonely孤獨的,荒無人煙的;successful成功的;dangerous危險的;helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)下文描述可知,這個小島是“荒無人煙的”。故選A。
【2】考查介詞的固定搭配。句意:然而,他們想要_______誰的祈禱更強(qiáng)大。find out找出,查明,固定短語。聯(lián)系上下文可知,此處是指“他們想要查明誰的祈禱更強(qiáng)大”。故選D。
【3】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:……他們每個人就_______待在在小島上屬于他們自己的地方。quite 十分;also 也;just 僅僅,只;even 甚至。分析語境可知,此處是指“只待在他們自己的地方”。故選C。
【4】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他們_______的第一件東西是食物。prayed 祈禱;wanted想要;left離開;dreamed夢想。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,他們在“祈禱”,所以此處是指“祈禱”。故選A。
【5】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:但是另一個人的那部分小島什么也沒有。provided提供;remained保持;practiced練習(xí);received收到。根據(jù)“But”可知,這個人的境遇與第一個人是相反的,所以可推知這個人依然什么都沒有。故選B。
【6】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在那之后不久,第一個人就祈禱一所房子,_______和更多的食物。videos影碟;toys玩具;clothes衣服;books書籍。根據(jù)常識可知,這兩個人現(xiàn)在受困于孤島,因此他們最需要食物和衣服。故選C。
【7】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,第二個人_______什么也沒有。still仍舊,還;yet但是,還;almost 幾乎;never從不,永不。分析語境可知,本句指“第二個人仍舊什么也沒有”。故選A。
【8】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:最后,第一個人祈禱一條_______以便于他能離開這個小島。plane飛機(jī);train火車;ship輪船;bus汽車。根據(jù)后半句可知,他祈禱的是一條船。故選C。
【9】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:第一個人非常_______,就上了船。surprised驚訝的;excited興奮的;nervous緊張的;crazy瘋狂的。自己就要離開這個孤島了,因此第一個人應(yīng)該感到興奮。故選B。
【10】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:……因為他的祈禱一條也沒有被_______。advised建議;announced宣布;added加;answered回答,回應(yīng)。分析語境可知,此處指祈禱得到回應(yīng)。故選D。
【11】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在船正要開走的時候,第一個人聽到了來自天堂的一個_______。sound聲音,自然界的聲響;noise噪音;voice嗓音,指說話所發(fā)出的聲音;word單詞,話語。聯(lián)系后半句可知,此處指說話聲。故選C。
【12】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:你為什么要把你的朋友_______在島上?sending送;saving節(jié)省,救助;inviting邀請;leaving留下。根據(jù)第六段的第二句可知,這個人要把他的朋友獨自留在島上。故選D。
【13】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:我祈禱來的東西是我自己的,_______我是為祈禱得到它們的那個人。since因為,由于;if是否,如果;until直到;unless除非,如果不。分析語境可知,空處連詞表示原因。故選A。
【14】考查不定代詞詞義辨析。句意:……因此他不應(yīng)該得到_______。something一些東西,一般用于肯定句和表示請求建議的疑問句中;nothing什么也沒有;everything所有東西,一切;anything任何東西,一般用于疑問句或者否定句中。本句是否定句,意為“他不應(yīng)該得到任何東西”。故選D。
【15】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:你是_______。interesting令人感興趣的;wrong錯誤的;useless無用的;important重要的。根據(jù)下一句描述可知,此處是指“你是錯誤的”。故選B。
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【題目】What’s in a Name?
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It was 300 or 400 years before the extra(附加的) names gradually developed into last names, or surnames. They were passed on from generation to generation. By the 1300s, Robert, the son of William smith, had the name Robert smith, even if he was not a blacksmith like his father. As the last name became widely accepted, the first letter was capitalized, as in Robert Smith. By the 15th century, most people of the upper and middle classes had surnames.
Many surnames were based on father-son relations. The “son of” part was added to the father’s first name, like Johnson, meaning John’s son. Sometimes it was shortened to just “s”, as in Jones or Evans. Surnames like Hill described the place where a person lived. They are the most common type of surname. A third kind of surname was based on a person’s job. Forester was someone who looked after the forest. In the Middle Ages, occupation names such as Baker, Carpenter, and Miller became common. The fourth kind of surname was nickname(綽號). A man whose surname was Bear might be as fierce as a bear.
Have you ever wondered why some surnames are so common? The most common surname in the English language is Smith. Being able to make metals(金屬) into tools was an important skill in the Middle Ages, so many people were trained as blacksmiths. The most common American surnames are Smith, Johnson, William and Brown.
【1】When did people find a way to describe each person exactly?(不超過4個詞)
___________________________________________________________________________
【2】How long did it take for extra names to develop into last names?(不超過5個詞)
___________________________________________________________________________
【3】Why were many people trained blacksmith in the Middle Ages?(不超過l5個詞)
___________________________________________________________________________
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假如你是李華,你家被社區(qū)評為“和諧家庭”。請你用英語寫一篇短文,給某英文網(wǎng)站投稿,談?wù)勀愕募彝ナ鞘裁礃幼,為使家庭和諧你經(jīng)常做些什么,以及你的感受。
提示詞語:harmony(和諧), get on well with, support, happy
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【5】 That is not your life’s worth. The value of your time is measured by how you spend it and whom you choose to spend it with.
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【題目】During an experiment, a biologist put a shark into a large tank and then put several small fish into it, too.
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The biologist then removed the glass divider, ______ the shark didn’t attack. The shark was trained to believe there was a barrier(障礙) between itself and the small fish, so the fish swam wherever they wished, without ______.
In fact, many of us, after experiencing setbacks and failures, emotionally give up and stop trying. Like the ______ in the story, we believe that because we were unsuccessful in the past, we will always be unsuccessful. In other words, we continue to see a barrier in our heads, even when there is no “real” barrier ______ where we are and where we want to go.
【1】A. worry B. fear C. expect D. remember
【2】A. heavily B. quickly C. carefully D. busily
【3】A. dirty B. dark C. light D. clear
【4】A. another B. other C. the other D. others
【5】A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)
【6】A. wanted B. failed C. left D. hit
【7】A. happily B. quietly C. safely D. politely
【8】A. took B. gave C. put D. cut
【9】A. minutes B. months C. groups D. times
【10】A. allow B. stop C. forget D. try
【11】A. tired B. excited C. used D. surprised
【12】A. and B. so C. or D. but
【13】A. death B. danger C. interest D. hope
【14】A. shark B. fish C. glass D. tank
【15】A. among B. from C. through D. between
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【1】A. impolite B. important C. useless D. necessary
【2】A. greeting B. avoiding C. receiving D. refusing
【3】A. hang up B. hang back C. hang out D. hang in
【4】A. green B. golden C. red D. brown
【5】A. watch B. leave C. remember D. visit
【6】A. other B. others C. another D. the others
【7】A. congratulated B. happened C. graduated D. celebrated
【8】A. activities B. subjects C. habits D. suggestions
【9】A. of B. for C. with D. to
【10】A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)
【11】A. snow B. party C. book D. sky
【12】A. honored B. expected C. built D. welcomed
【13】A. enjoy B. request C. own D. interview
【14】A. if B. unless C. whether D. although
【15】A. home B. outdoors C. restaurant D. factory
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【2】My grandmother has been ________(die) for five years.
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【4】The father told the little boy not to talk with ________(strange) on the way home and to school.
【5】The host treated us with kindness and ________(warm).
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