【題目】根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及方框中所給的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。
W: Can I help you?
M: I'd like to have my hair cut.
W: All right. 【1】
M: Don't cut it too short on the sides and the back, just a little.
W: 【2】
M: You can thin the top out a little, but just a little.
W: No problem.
M: My hair is kind of oily, and dandruff (頭皮屑) bothers me very much. 【3】
W: Have you tried Head and Shoulders? It's supposed to be good for the dandruff.
M: No. 【4】
W: And you can try Vidal Sassoon. It's used after you wash your hair. 【5】
M: That's a good idea. Thank you.
W: It's done. That will be five dollars and thirty cents.
A.I've heard of it, but I haven't had a try.
B.You will know more about it once you use it.
C.It will keep your hair oil-free.
D.What hairstyle do you like?
E.Can you recommend me something effective?
F.How about the top?
【答案】
【1】D
【2】F
【3】E
【4】A
【5】C
【解析】
文章大意:這是M和理發(fā)師W的對(duì)話。M想理發(fā),首先理發(fā)師就發(fā)型問題征求了他的意見,針對(duì)他的頭皮屑和頭發(fā)出油問題向他推薦了海飛絲和維達(dá)沙宣。
【1】根據(jù)上文I'd like to have my hair cut.我想理發(fā)。以及下文Don't cut it too short on the sides and the back, just a little. 兩邊和后面不要剪得太短,只要剪一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)就可以了?芍颂帒(yīng)是問喜歡什么發(fā)型,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)What hairstyle do you like? 你喜歡什么發(fā)型?符合語境,故答案選D。
【2】根據(jù)上文Don't cut it too short on the sides and the back, just a little.兩邊和后面不要剪得太短,只要剪一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)就可以了。以及下文You can thin the top out a little, but just a little. 頂部可以薄一點(diǎn),但只能薄一點(diǎn)?芍颂幨抢戆l(fā)師問頂部理成什么樣的,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知F選項(xiàng)How about the top? 頂部呢?符合語境,故答案選F。
【3】根據(jù)上文My hair is kind of oily, and dandruff bothers me very much. 我的頭發(fā)有點(diǎn)油,而且頭皮屑很煩我。以及下文Have you tried Head and Shoulders? It's supposed to be good for the dandruff. 你試過海飛絲嗎?它應(yīng)該對(duì)頭皮屑有好處?芍颂帒(yīng)是讓理發(fā)師給自己推薦一些特效的(洗發(fā)露),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知E選項(xiàng)Can you recommend me something effective? 你能給我推薦一些有效的(洗發(fā)露)嗎?符合語境,故答案選E。
【4】根據(jù)上文Have you tried Head and Shoulders? It's supposed to be good for the dandruff. 你試過海飛絲嗎?它應(yīng)該對(duì)頭皮屑有好處。以及前面的否定回答No.可知此處應(yīng)是M進(jìn)一步陳述自己沒有用過海飛絲這個(gè)事實(shí),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)I've heard of it, but I haven't had a try. 我聽說過,但沒試過。符合語境,故答案選A。
【5】根據(jù)上文And you can try Vidal Sassoon. It's used after you wash your hair. 你可以試試維達(dá)沙宣。洗完頭發(fā)后再用?芍颂帒(yīng)是描述使用維達(dá)沙宣的作用,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)It will keep your hair oil-free. 它會(huì)讓你的頭發(fā)不沾油。符合語境,故答案選C。
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話旨在考查學(xué)生實(shí)際運(yùn)用日常交際用語的能力。這種題型形式貼近生活,能開拓學(xué)生的思維能力。做這種題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇對(duì)話通讀一遍,了解對(duì)話的整體結(jié)構(gòu),把握對(duì)話的內(nèi)容及語境,理解雙方的談話意圖。抓住關(guān)鍵詞,進(jìn)行推理,使所選擇的句子填入后組成的對(duì)話結(jié)構(gòu)完整、合理。如,第1小題,根據(jù)上文I'd like to have my hair cut.以及下文Don't cut it too short on the sides and the back, just a little.可知此處應(yīng)是問喜歡什么發(fā)型,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)What hairstyle do you like?符合語境,故答案選D。第2小題,根據(jù)上文說了兩邊和后面不要剪得太短,下文又說頂部可以薄一點(diǎn),可知此處是理發(fā)師問頂部理成什么樣的,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知F選項(xiàng)How about the top?符合語境,故答案選F。
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